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Home Asian

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published14 Jun '14 Updated12 Jun '25
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This is my secret weapon for seriously fast midweek meals: an Authentic Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and can be stored in the fridge for weeks. Plenty of flavour just used plain but also fantastic with extra flavourings added, this Stir Fry Sauce is sensational used for both stir fries and stir fried noodles.

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

My Swiss Army knife of Stir Fry Sauces!

Restaurant Secret: you know when you go to a packed Asian restaurant or take out during lunch hour and you’re handed a plate of fresh-out-of-the-wok stir fry 5 minutes after ordering? I hate to disappoint you, but the cooks standing over the flames aren’t throwing together 10 ingredient sauce mixes for every single dish…….What they actually use are ready made sauces as a base, then add additional flavours for different dishes.

These all purpose stir fry sauces are closely guarded secrets of restaurants – you won’t uncover them simply by googling, that’s for sure! Today I’m sharing mine. I call him Charlie (as in Charlie Brown….as in “Brown Sauce”, which stir fry sauces are commonly referred to as). Perfected and tweaked over years, I’ve been loyal to Charlie for a decade (and counting).

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

The brilliant thing about Charlie is that you make him just by combining the ingredients in a jar, them just store him in the fridge where he’ll happily reside for weeks – months even. Then you simply heat some oil in a wok, throw in whatever proteins, vegetables and noodles you want, then throw Charlie in with some water and he’ll magically transform into a thick, glossy sauce that lusciously coats your stir fry. He’s great plain, but so versatile too – add heat, herbs, fruity sweetness or some tang. I’ve provided some of my favourite variations in the recipe below.

In the recipe below, I’ve provided the basic “formula” for using Charlie and I’ve also written a separate post on how to Build Your Own Chinese Stir Fried Noodles.

Guide to make your own stir fried noodles plus my secret Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce. recipetineats.com

Update: At the request of a number of readers, I’ve put together a post with 10 Classic Chinese Takeout Meals using this sauce – meals in a flash!

Restaurant Secret: Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce you can make in 2 minutes and store in the fridge for when you need it.

And it’s as easy as that!

I’d love to know what you think if you give “Charlie” a go! – Nagi  x


Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 2 minutes mins
Total: 2 minutes mins
Noodles, Stir Fry
Asian, Chinese
4.94 from 294 votes
Servings1 1/2 cups
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My secret weapon for mid week meals – an All Purposes Chinese Stir Fry Sauce, a versatile base that makes a wonderfully glossy sauce for any stir fry, including stir fried noodles. Affectionately named Charlie (read in post for why!), store him in the fridge and he'll be there when you need him. Just add water!
Makes 1 1/2 cups of sauce which is enough for around 12 servings.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup light soy sauce (Note 1)
  • 1/2 cup oyster sauce
  • 1/4 cup Chinese wine (or dry sherry) (Note 5)
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch / cornflour
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp sesame oil , toasted
  • 1 tsp ground white pepper (I sometimes use 1 tbsp, I like the spiciness!)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients in a jar and shake to combine. Store in fridge and shake before use.

Amount to Use (Note 6):

  • Stir Fry: I use 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce + 6 tbsp water to make a stir frying for 2 people using around 5 cups of uncooked ingredients (proteins + vegetables).
  • Noodles: I use 3 tbsp of the Stir Fry sauce + 5 – 6 tbsp water to make a noodle stir fry for 2 people using around 7 cups of the combined stir fry uncooked (vegetables – packed, proteins + noodles – if using).
  • By weight (Noodles & Stir Fry): Around 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce per 1 lb / 500g of combined ingredients (proteins + vegetables + noodles if using) plus 1/3 cup water.

To Use:

  • Heat 2 tbsp oil in wok over high heat.
  • Add your choice of Base Flavourings – fry for 10 seconds or so to infuse oil.
  • Add stir fry ingredients in order of time to cook (starting with ingredients that take longest to cook), leaving leafy greens, like the leaves of bok choy, until when you add the sauce (otherwise they will wilt and overcook).
  • Add noodles (if using), sauce and water, your choice of Additional Flavourings and any leafy greens.
  • Gently toss to combine and to let the sauce cook for around 1 minute. The sauce will become a thick, glossy sauce that coats your stir fry.
  • Serve immediately with rice – or for a low carb, low cal option, try Cauliflower Rice!

Base Flavourings

  • Garlic, minced or finely sliced
  • Ginger, minced or finely sliced
  • Fresh chillies, minced or finely sliced

Additional Flavouring Suggestions

  • Sriracha, Chilli Bean Paste or other Spicy addition
  • Sweet chilli sauce
  • Substitute the water with pineapple or orange juice
  • Rice vinegar – for a touch of tartness
  • Fresh cilantro / coriander leaves, or thai basil – for freshness
  • Garlic or ordinary chives, chopped
  • Pinch of Chinese five spice powder

Recipe Notes:

1. Light soy sauce is lighter in colour that the more common dark soy sauce, but it is actually saltier. The main reason for using light soy sauce in this recipe is so the colour is not as dark. Substitute with all-purpose soy sauce.
I use Lee Kum Kee and Pearl River brands for the light soy sauce. 
2. Noodles type –  If using dried rather than fresh noodles, add a few extra tablespoons of water. The reason for this is that dried noodles, even after cooking them (usually just by covering them in hot water in a bowl), absorb more liquids than fresh noodles. So you need more liquid to have a saucier finish.
3. Vegan – To make this sauce vegan, substitute the oyster sauce with hoisin sauce. This gives the sauce a slight Chinese Five Spice Powder flavour which is thoroughly authentic!
4. Storage – This will last for weeks and weeks, depending on the expiry date of the ingredients you use. There is nothing in this that will go “off”, so just check the expiry date of the ingredients you use in this, at use that as a guide. I usually use mine in about 4 weeks, but it will definitely last longer.
If you have it in the fridge for ages untouched, then you will need a butter knife or something to mix up the cornstarch that will settle and harden in the bottom of the jar.
5. Chinese Cooking Wine (Shaosing / Shaoxing wine) – this plays an important part in giving this sauce depth of flavour so it tastes like the sauce you get at Chinese restaurants. Without it, the sauce will lack “something”. It’s a cooking wine sold at supermarkets in Australia in the Asian section but much cheaper at Asian stores – here are the bottles I use. It has a very long shelf life – years and years (and it’s used in 99% of the Chinese recipes on my site). Read more about Chinese cooking wine here.
Best substitute is dry sherry, followed by Mirin or Japanese cooking sake. If you use Mirin, leave out the sugar in the recipe.
However, for those who cannot have alcohol, apple juice or grape juice is the best substitute. Otherwise, chicken broth/stock, as a second fall back, with 2 teaspoons of white wine vinegar + 1/2 tsp sugar.
IMPORTANT: If you use a sub, then the shelf life of the sauce will be determined by the shelf life of what you use as the sub.
6. These quantities make stir fries that are nicely coated with sauce, but without pools of sauce. The stir fry is saucier than the noodles, so it soaks into the rice. With the noodles, the sauce clings to it really well so you don’t need pools of sauce. If you want more sauce, increase the amount of Stir Fry Sauce used with double the amount of water e.g. If you add 1 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce, add 2 tbsp water.
7. Nutrition per serving (1 1/2 tbsp used per serving for a stir fry)

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 18gCalories: 34cal (2%)Carbohydrates: 3.7g (1%)Protein: 0.6g (1%)Fat: 1.7g (3%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 1.7gSodium: 504mg (22%)Sugar: 0.9g (1%)
Keywords: stir fry sauce
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,116 Comments

  1. Mary says

    September 9, 2021 at 8:01 am

    Hi there!!! Love your site and your website has become my new fav cookbook! Just wondering if you could recommend a wok? I need to upgrade and don’t want to use the non-stick variety. 🙏🏻🙏🏻

    Reply
  2. heather says

    August 29, 2021 at 11:42 am

    5 stars
    i love this recipe. sometimes i make it as is. other times i add chili sauce and/or a heaping tbsp peanut butter. ive been making this for a year now with vegetarian oyster sauce and thought i should come back and rave.

    Reply
  3. Pam says

    August 29, 2021 at 11:07 am

    This stirfry sauce is great and there is enough for many more stirfrys! I love this website and have used many recipes and tips off here!

    Reply
  4. Elizabeth says

    August 23, 2021 at 7:43 am

    Doesn’t just last weeks but months. I made the sauce last summer. So long ago that it had disappeared into the rear of the shelf, at least 6 months. Made for a lovely, quick stir fry.

    Reply
  5. Sur says

    August 3, 2021 at 7:29 am

    5 stars
    Love the base sauce. Great idea. Do you have a good banana flower salad recipe. I had a great salad in a Cambodia cooking lesson but we didn’t get whole recipes.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 3, 2021 at 10:31 am

      YUM!!! I don’t just yet Sur – pop a request on my recipe request page though! N x

      Reply
  6. Lori says

    July 15, 2021 at 4:39 pm

    5 stars
    H Nagi, amazing recipe and taste so yummy! Does the Chinese cooking wine actually contain alcohol, and if so, does it evaporate whilst cooking?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 16, 2021 at 11:54 am

      Hi Lori, yes the alcohol cooks out when the sauce cooks. N x

      Reply
  7. Regina Simone says

    July 12, 2021 at 6:32 am

    5 stars
    Nagi, I love this sauce! I have told everyone about it. What is the longest amount of time you can store it in the refrigerator? Will the flavors get stronger?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 12, 2021 at 9:15 pm

      Hi Regina, I mention this in note 4 🙂 N x

      Reply
      • Regina Simone says

        July 12, 2021 at 9:35 pm

        5 stars
        Yes, I know you said it will stay for weeks. But I have found after 3 weeks or so it smells really pungent almost fermented maybe from the alcohol?

        Reply
  8. MJ says

    July 5, 2021 at 8:31 am

    Greetings from Nova Scotia! I am in search of the Holy Grail of sauces that I simply cannot duplicate despite all the reputable blogs that offer it! I have had such great success with everything I’ve made from your site, Nagi I just know you’ll have the answer! It is quite simply known as “Chinese White Sauce”. Our favourite restaurant makes delicious Cantonese Chow Mein using this elusive white sauce. It is pale and not heavily flavoured by soy and yet there is a hit. I asked the owner and he shrugged and tapped the side of his head and said “no recipe, just in head” – can I detect fish sauce? I don’t know!!! I suspect he also uses the same sauce for his Shrimp in Lobster Sauce (that has no lobster in it) – again NOTHING on the internet is remotely like this seemingly simple sauce that is so addictive and something I am dying to try at home. Any ideas, Nagi? Thank you so much!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 5, 2021 at 7:05 pm

      Hi MJ! Is it this? 🙂 https://thewoksoflife.com/chinese-white-sauce/#wprm-recipe-container-40380

      Reply
    • MJ says

      July 5, 2021 at 8:33 am

      That should read “hint” not hit.

      Reply
  9. Philip Stinger says

    June 20, 2021 at 11:48 am

    I cooked with the Chinese stir fry sauce which I found to definitely have an authentic flavor exept for the amount of oyster sauce for me it is way to much 1/2 cup. In most cases I think recipes call for to much in this case, next time I will start with 1/8cup and ad to taste

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2021 at 12:59 pm

      Hi Philip – that’s because this is making a stir fry sauce in a large quantity to store – it’s not a single batch here. N x

      Reply
  10. Penandra says

    June 12, 2021 at 11:32 am

    5 stars
    Combined Charlie (used chicken stock as liquid, added garlic and grated ginger) with air-fried Chinese eggplant, served over rice. WIN!

    Reply
  11. Penandra says

    June 12, 2021 at 1:13 am

    5 stars
    Charlie has taken up permanent residence in my fridge! He is fabulous (and quite a nice roommate 😉). I do not use alcohol, so I have substituted balsamic vinegar in its place. I don’t know the difference in taste, but I love this. I add the sesame oil when I cook, rather than in Charlie.

    Thank you! I have shared the link with several friends.

    Reply
  12. Shannon says

    June 10, 2021 at 1:01 am

    5 stars
    This is deliciously flavorful stir fry sauce! I love that the recipe makes a large amount that you can use for different stir fries over the course of a month (or more). Thank you!

    Reply
  13. Barbara Talmadge says

    June 7, 2021 at 11:36 am

    Question: what might I add to make this an orange stirfry sauce? Juice and zest? Another recipe mentioned substituting orange marmalade. Or is it not really feasible? Thanks!

    Reply
  14. Joni says

    May 23, 2021 at 3:32 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi. I made this sauce recipe last night. Wow, it is so nice! Now I can also make proper stir fry at home with very little effort!

    Reply
  15. Maurice Balk says

    May 2, 2021 at 4:32 pm

    5 stars
    This page is the Rosetta stone of essential Chinese cooking.

    Reply
  16. Don says

    April 17, 2021 at 9:46 pm

    I make a stirfry sauce very similar to your Charlie, except I don’t use cornstarch, and I make it as required. I sub Xantham Gum

    Reply
  17. Jay says

    April 15, 2021 at 6:21 pm

    Oh wow!! This was amaaaaazing! I also velveted the chicken (something else you’ve taught me!). Nagi, you are the best!!!

    Reply
  18. Laura says

    April 13, 2021 at 9:00 am

    This was by far THE BEST stir fry sauce! A base that I will keep in my fridge as a weekly go-to meal. Add a little sriracha if you want a kick, but I love it as is. Thank you!

    Reply
  19. Eric Mintz says

    April 11, 2021 at 5:50 am

    Can wait to try. I need to learn to cook now that I moved to Mexico. Had to drive back to US just to get the ingredients. My question is whether you have a substitute for oyster sauce? I think I’ve seen Worcestershire as a replacement. Or, can I leave it out without ruining the recipe? Thanks

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 12, 2021 at 4:20 pm

      Hi Eric, you need the oyster sauce for this sauce unfortunately – the only substitute would be the vegetarian mushroom based oyster in its place. N x

      Reply
  20. Sue says

    April 7, 2021 at 6:23 am

    5 stars
    Nagi, You are my best friend in the kitchen. After 40 years cooking and so many cookbooks, your site is the one thing I would hate to cook without.

    Reply
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