• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to header navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

RecipeTin Eats

Fast Prep, Big Flavours

  • My RecipeTin
  • NEW cookbook!
  • Recipes
  • Recipes By Category
    • Iconic + cult classics
    • Mains
      • Chicken
        • Chicken mince
      • Beef Recipes
        • Ground Beef (Mince)
      • Pork
      • Lamb
      • Turkey
      • Shrimp / Prawns
      • Salmon
      • Fish recipes
      • Salad Meals
    • Quick and Easy
    • Soups
    • One Pot – One Pan
    • Stewy slow-cooked things
    • Slow Cooker
    • Sides
      • All
      • Salads & veg
      • Show Off Salads
      • Rice (all)
      • Fried rice recipes
      • Rice (plain)
      • Potato
    • Pasta
      • All
      • Pasta bakes
      • Pasta salads
    • Sweet
      • Cakes
      • Candy
      • Cheesecakes
      • Cupcakes & Muffins
      • Cookies
      • Puddings & Cosy Desserts
      • Bite Size
      • Pies
      • Slices & Bars
      • Frosting & Icing
      • Ice cream
    • Cuisine
      • Asian
        • All
        • Stir fries
        • Noodles
        • Soups
        • Chinese
        • RecipeTin Japan 🇯🇵
        • Korean
        • Modern Asian
        • Thai
        • Vietnamese
      • French
      • Greek
      • Indian
      • Italian
      • Mediterranean
      • Mexican
      • Middle Eastern
      • South American
    • Dietary
      • Gluten Free
      • Low Calorie
      • Vegetarian
    • Other Categories
      • BBQ
      • Breakfast
      • Burgers
      • 🎄Christmas
      • Cocktails
      • Party Foods
      • Rice Recipes
      • Roasts
      • Sandwiches & Sliders
    • Recipe collections
    • Cookbook recipes
  • My Food Bank
  • About
    • Me
    • RecipeTin Meals
    • My Cookbooks
      • Tonight (NEW!)
      • Dinner
    • Free Recipe Books
    • Contact
    • Nitty Gritty
      • Policy: Use of Recipes & Images
      • Privacy & Disclosure
Home Asian

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

By Nagi Maehashi
1,116 Comments
Share
  • Copy Link
  • E-mail
  • Facebook
  • WhatsApp
Published14 Jun '14 Updated12 Jun '25
Jump to
Recipe

This is my secret weapon for seriously fast midweek meals: an Authentic Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and can be stored in the fridge for weeks. Plenty of flavour just used plain but also fantastic with extra flavourings added, this Stir Fry Sauce is sensational used for both stir fries and stir fried noodles.

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

My Swiss Army knife of Stir Fry Sauces!

Restaurant Secret: you know when you go to a packed Asian restaurant or take out during lunch hour and you’re handed a plate of fresh-out-of-the-wok stir fry 5 minutes after ordering? I hate to disappoint you, but the cooks standing over the flames aren’t throwing together 10 ingredient sauce mixes for every single dish…….What they actually use are ready made sauces as a base, then add additional flavours for different dishes.

These all purpose stir fry sauces are closely guarded secrets of restaurants – you won’t uncover them simply by googling, that’s for sure! Today I’m sharing mine. I call him Charlie (as in Charlie Brown….as in “Brown Sauce”, which stir fry sauces are commonly referred to as). Perfected and tweaked over years, I’ve been loyal to Charlie for a decade (and counting).

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

The brilliant thing about Charlie is that you make him just by combining the ingredients in a jar, them just store him in the fridge where he’ll happily reside for weeks – months even. Then you simply heat some oil in a wok, throw in whatever proteins, vegetables and noodles you want, then throw Charlie in with some water and he’ll magically transform into a thick, glossy sauce that lusciously coats your stir fry. He’s great plain, but so versatile too – add heat, herbs, fruity sweetness or some tang. I’ve provided some of my favourite variations in the recipe below.

In the recipe below, I’ve provided the basic “formula” for using Charlie and I’ve also written a separate post on how to Build Your Own Chinese Stir Fried Noodles.

Guide to make your own stir fried noodles plus my secret Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce. recipetineats.com

Update: At the request of a number of readers, I’ve put together a post with 10 Classic Chinese Takeout Meals using this sauce – meals in a flash!

Restaurant Secret: Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce you can make in 2 minutes and store in the fridge for when you need it.

And it’s as easy as that!

I’d love to know what you think if you give “Charlie” a go! – Nagi  x


Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 2 minutes mins
Total: 2 minutes mins
Noodles, Stir Fry
Asian, Chinese
4.94 from 294 votes
Servings1 1/2 cups
Tap or hover to scale
Print
  • 2199
My secret weapon for mid week meals – an All Purposes Chinese Stir Fry Sauce, a versatile base that makes a wonderfully glossy sauce for any stir fry, including stir fried noodles. Affectionately named Charlie (read in post for why!), store him in the fridge and he'll be there when you need him. Just add water!
Makes 1 1/2 cups of sauce which is enough for around 12 servings.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup light soy sauce (Note 1)
  • 1/2 cup oyster sauce
  • 1/4 cup Chinese wine (or dry sherry) (Note 5)
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch / cornflour
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp sesame oil , toasted
  • 1 tsp ground white pepper (I sometimes use 1 tbsp, I like the spiciness!)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients in a jar and shake to combine. Store in fridge and shake before use.

Amount to Use (Note 6):

  • Stir Fry: I use 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce + 6 tbsp water to make a stir frying for 2 people using around 5 cups of uncooked ingredients (proteins + vegetables).
  • Noodles: I use 3 tbsp of the Stir Fry sauce + 5 – 6 tbsp water to make a noodle stir fry for 2 people using around 7 cups of the combined stir fry uncooked (vegetables – packed, proteins + noodles – if using).
  • By weight (Noodles & Stir Fry): Around 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce per 1 lb / 500g of combined ingredients (proteins + vegetables + noodles if using) plus 1/3 cup water.

To Use:

  • Heat 2 tbsp oil in wok over high heat.
  • Add your choice of Base Flavourings – fry for 10 seconds or so to infuse oil.
  • Add stir fry ingredients in order of time to cook (starting with ingredients that take longest to cook), leaving leafy greens, like the leaves of bok choy, until when you add the sauce (otherwise they will wilt and overcook).
  • Add noodles (if using), sauce and water, your choice of Additional Flavourings and any leafy greens.
  • Gently toss to combine and to let the sauce cook for around 1 minute. The sauce will become a thick, glossy sauce that coats your stir fry.
  • Serve immediately with rice – or for a low carb, low cal option, try Cauliflower Rice!

Base Flavourings

  • Garlic, minced or finely sliced
  • Ginger, minced or finely sliced
  • Fresh chillies, minced or finely sliced

Additional Flavouring Suggestions

  • Sriracha, Chilli Bean Paste or other Spicy addition
  • Sweet chilli sauce
  • Substitute the water with pineapple or orange juice
  • Rice vinegar – for a touch of tartness
  • Fresh cilantro / coriander leaves, or thai basil – for freshness
  • Garlic or ordinary chives, chopped
  • Pinch of Chinese five spice powder

Recipe Notes:

1. Light soy sauce is lighter in colour that the more common dark soy sauce, but it is actually saltier. The main reason for using light soy sauce in this recipe is so the colour is not as dark. Substitute with all-purpose soy sauce.
I use Lee Kum Kee and Pearl River brands for the light soy sauce. 
2. Noodles type –  If using dried rather than fresh noodles, add a few extra tablespoons of water. The reason for this is that dried noodles, even after cooking them (usually just by covering them in hot water in a bowl), absorb more liquids than fresh noodles. So you need more liquid to have a saucier finish.
3. Vegan – To make this sauce vegan, substitute the oyster sauce with hoisin sauce. This gives the sauce a slight Chinese Five Spice Powder flavour which is thoroughly authentic!
4. Storage – This will last for weeks and weeks, depending on the expiry date of the ingredients you use. There is nothing in this that will go “off”, so just check the expiry date of the ingredients you use in this, at use that as a guide. I usually use mine in about 4 weeks, but it will definitely last longer.
If you have it in the fridge for ages untouched, then you will need a butter knife or something to mix up the cornstarch that will settle and harden in the bottom of the jar.
5. Chinese Cooking Wine (Shaosing / Shaoxing wine) – this plays an important part in giving this sauce depth of flavour so it tastes like the sauce you get at Chinese restaurants. Without it, the sauce will lack “something”. It’s a cooking wine sold at supermarkets in Australia in the Asian section but much cheaper at Asian stores – here are the bottles I use. It has a very long shelf life – years and years (and it’s used in 99% of the Chinese recipes on my site). Read more about Chinese cooking wine here.
Best substitute is dry sherry, followed by Mirin or Japanese cooking sake. If you use Mirin, leave out the sugar in the recipe.
However, for those who cannot have alcohol, apple juice or grape juice is the best substitute. Otherwise, chicken broth/stock, as a second fall back, with 2 teaspoons of white wine vinegar + 1/2 tsp sugar.
IMPORTANT: If you use a sub, then the shelf life of the sauce will be determined by the shelf life of what you use as the sub.
6. These quantities make stir fries that are nicely coated with sauce, but without pools of sauce. The stir fry is saucier than the noodles, so it soaks into the rice. With the noodles, the sauce clings to it really well so you don’t need pools of sauce. If you want more sauce, increase the amount of Stir Fry Sauce used with double the amount of water e.g. If you add 1 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce, add 2 tbsp water.
7. Nutrition per serving (1 1/2 tbsp used per serving for a stir fry)

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 18gCalories: 34cal (2%)Carbohydrates: 3.7g (1%)Protein: 0.6g (1%)Fat: 1.7g (3%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 1.7gSodium: 504mg (22%)Sugar: 0.9g (1%)
Keywords: stir fry sauce
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.
Previous Post
8 Quick and Easy Pasta Recipes
Next Post
Chinese Stir Fry Noodles – Build Your Own

Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

Read More

Free Recipe eBooks

Join my free email list to receive THREE free cookbooks!

Related Posts

Crispy Chinese Lemon Chicken

Crispy Chinese Lemon Chicken

Filipino Pork Adobo

Filipino Pork Adobo

The fastest noodle stir fry I know

The fastest noodle stir fry I know

More Asian

Reader Interactions

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Cooked this? Rate this recipe!




1,116 Comments

  1. Kate says

    November 24, 2018 at 7:33 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you for a great sauce recipe! Have been making it all year and I love it. Really appreciate all the details in your notes, too.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 26, 2018 at 7:45 pm

      You’re so welcome Kate! Glad you like it! N x

      Reply
  2. Cheryl says

    October 18, 2018 at 3:22 pm

    Hi I noticed the Chinese wines you gave a link to, one shows “ contains wheat” does the pandaroo brand have wheat in it also? ( gluten free person 😔)

    Reply
  3. Ben says

    October 15, 2018 at 3:24 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi! I’ve recently gotten into authentic Chinese cooking, and I have to say your sauce is really amazing! Thanks so much for sharing it. However, I have a problem that others have also mentioned — the cornstarch falls to the bottom of the jar (overnight, not after a period of weeks) and hardens to such a hard consistency that it is virtually impossible to break it up and then shake it back in. Some other commentators have left the cornstarch out of the premade sauce and add it for each use, but I’m having trouble getting the proportion of cornstarch to sauce when using this method. If you were to use 2 tablespoons of the sauce, how much cornstarch would you recommend adding to that? Thanks!

    Reply
    • Lynne says

      March 7, 2020 at 6:21 pm

      1 teaspoon, more or less per 1 1/2 – 2 Tbsp ”Charlie”

      Reply
  4. Peta says

    October 1, 2018 at 9:17 pm

    5 stars
    I have made 3 Charlie sauce now… I love it… thanks for sharing it… my dogs name is CharlieBrown 🙂 he is brown too.. lol…I have cooked several of your recipes now and I’m loving them all… I haven’t ever had success with Asian food.. now I’m making it 3 or 4 times a week…🥦🥕🌶

    Reply
    • Gregory Anderson says

      October 5, 2018 at 10:08 am

      5 stars
      please don’t let CharlieBrown near the stir-fry sauce. I will not let my cats near it either.
      I’m glad for your recommendation Peta, and for the recipe Nagi. I will make this tonight.
      _ga-

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 2, 2018 at 10:50 am

      Charlie Brown!!! Give him a big hug for me! N x

      Reply
  5. Kelly says

    September 25, 2018 at 12:28 pm

    Hi, I love using this sauce but I can’t see the nutrition panel you refer to in note 7.

    Reply
  6. Indy says

    September 15, 2018 at 10:18 pm

    5 stars
    I love this recipe! It tastes amazing, my husband and I were bother really surprised and pleased to discover this accurate restaurant quality flavour, so thank you! One thing though, I think the calories are slightly off, I got 53 cal per serving, rather than 34 AND I calculated that using 1 tbsp of sesame oil instead of two (I find it to over powering). I used my fitness pal and the same brands as you but of course it’s always hard to know how accurate the app is even when being as careful as possible, anyway, just thought I’d let you know! But it’s an awesome perfect sauce recipe and I’m making it again tonight 😉

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 17, 2018 at 8:24 pm

      That’s great to hear Indy!! I’ll check the nutrition, it is a bit hard for things like this sauce as there’s differences in brands 🙂 N x

      Reply
  7. Carly says

    September 15, 2018 at 8:35 pm

    4 stars
    I’m not sure why (tripled checked quantities) but mine always thickens to a paste-like consistency. I’ve learned to keep some water on hand to splash it in as I go. Very yummy though, although my kids think it’s a little salty so I’ll try some lower sodium soy next time. We constantly have a batch of sauce on hand – testament to its versatility and flavour!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 17, 2018 at 8:26 pm

      Do you mean in the jar before cooking, or once you add it into the pan on the stove??

      Reply
      • Carly says

        September 18, 2018 at 6:27 pm

        Once it’s in the pan! It’s got to be the cornflour but I put the right amount in and I use scales. I’m at a loss! ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

        Reply
        • Steve Z says

          October 6, 2018 at 7:50 pm

          5 stars
          Check whether you are using ‘Wheaten Cornflour’ or ‘Maize Cornflour’. I made that mistake once. Cornflour made from wheat will thicken up a lot more….

          Reply
          • Carly says

            October 7, 2018 at 6:47 pm

            Hi Steve, you’re right! It’s wheaten cornflour. I’ll halve the quantity and see how that goes. Thanks!

  8. Jan Vu says

    September 4, 2018 at 9:59 am

    Hi Nagi, someone posted your Charlie recipe on Epicurious but did not give you credit for your recipe…thought you might want to know. https://www.epicurious.com/recipes/member/views/real-chinese-all-purpose-stir-fry-sauce-53092191

    Reply
  9. Ron Baker says

    August 28, 2018 at 10:28 pm

    Can I make the Charlie sauce without alcohol
    Thank you

    Reply
  10. Cashiefa says

    August 28, 2018 at 12:55 am

    Hi Nagi
    what can i substitute Oyster sauce with? (shell-fish allergy)
    thanx

    Reply
    • Shannon says

      October 9, 2018 at 9:32 pm

      5 stars
      There are no oysters in oyster sauce 🙂

      Reply
  11. Sophia marie says

    August 21, 2018 at 1:17 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi ,
    I love your site,read you everyday! I have been using your “Charlie” for almost a year now. (always keep a jar in the frig.) I leave the cornstarch out so it does not harden at the bottom and just add some with each recipe.
    Thanks for all your great idea and love your doggie!

    Reply
  12. Paula says

    August 11, 2018 at 12:24 pm

    I made the brown sauce and put in refrigerator. All the cornstarch is sitting at the bottom of jar and won’t mix when shaken.

    Reply
    • jim Peterson says

      September 1, 2018 at 2:43 pm

      5 stars
      Stir it…

      Reply
    • sophia says

      August 21, 2018 at 8:19 am

      cornstarch hardens when sitting, you can break it up with a spoon and then shake. What I do is make the sauce without the cornstarch and keep it in the frig, adding some when using for a recipe. Don’t know if Nagi would agree, but it works for me and the “Charlie” is delicious.

      Reply
  13. SallyAnn says

    August 8, 2018 at 8:05 am

    I have been asked to supply some starch for chineese cooking. Is this the same as corn flour?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 8, 2018 at 9:27 pm

      yep that’s it!

      Reply
  14. Isabelle Potter says

    August 6, 2018 at 5:02 am

    5 stars
    Such wonderful attention to detail. I wish all recipes were written with your understanding of the information that cooks need to take a recipe and make it their own. Thank you.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 6, 2018 at 8:19 pm

      You’re so welcome Isabelle! N x

      Reply
  15. Eugénie Simpson says

    August 5, 2018 at 6:01 pm

    Hi,
    I’m hoping to use this as a marinade/glaze on baked chicken pieces.
    Do u think it’s suitable?
    Thanks

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 6, 2018 at 8:30 pm

      Hi Eugenie! It works great as a marinade 🙂

      Reply
  16. Darryl Simpson says

    August 5, 2018 at 12:31 pm

    Hi Nagi, we’ve spoken before in regards to the restaurant copy of their sate sauce. One more great thing is your Charlie sauce. I’ve used something similar in the past, but a beaut enhancement is the addition of 1 teaspoon of Jimmys Satay Sauce and one teaspoon of sesame oil in the mix. It’s not so noticeable as extra ingredients, but gives Charlie a lift that’s hard to put your finger on. Once again I learned this in Harry Quays Chinese Cooking Classes and use it all the time. My friends always comment on how/why my stir fries are hard to beat! I hope you might give it a go, Darryl.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 6, 2018 at 8:32 pm

      OOH! That is SUCH a great idea! I have some Jimmy’s right now!

      Reply
  17. Liz says

    July 20, 2018 at 1:32 am

    As others have asked and you haven’t answered, what is Chinese cooking wine? Please tell us what exactly you use and what exactly Chinese cooking wine is.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 20, 2018 at 10:22 am

      Liz – please see Note 5. Thanks

      Reply
  18. Amanda says

    July 18, 2018 at 3:27 am

    What do you mean by “Chinese wine”? Are you referring to plum wine? Sake (rice wine)?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 20, 2018 at 9:26 pm

      Hi Amanda! Please see note 5 🙂 N x

      Reply
  19. Jali says

    July 17, 2018 at 5:28 am

    Is Shaoxing wine ok? Should I get the light or dark version? thank you!

    Reply
  20. Teresa Mitchell says

    July 15, 2018 at 4:01 am

    Hi Nagi,
    I would like to cook this chow mein recipient for my daughter’s Chinese themed party, so everyone can have a small bowl each. It will be around 20 people, do you have any suggestions so I get the sauce and ingredients in the right proportions? Would you think making a large quantity the day before and reheating on the stove would taste just as good I would be grateful for any suggestions!
    Thanks Teresa

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 16, 2018 at 8:36 pm

      Hi Teresa! Search on my site for Chow Mein then on that recipe, click on Servings and slide until the servings becomes 20. This will change all the ingredients! For that many people, I personally would cook the day before, cover with cling wrap while hot, then once cooled refrigerate then microwave to reheat 🙂 N x

      Reply
Newer Comments
Older Comments

Primary Sidebar

Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

Free Recipe eBooks

Join my free email list to receive THREE free cookbooks!

Meet Dozer

Official taste tester of RecipeTin Eats! Meet Dozer
As Featured On

Never miss a recipe!

Subscribe to my newsletter and receive 3 FREE ebooks!

Subscribe
Recipes
  • All Recipes
  • By Category
  • Collections
About
  • About Nagi
  • About Dozer
  • RecipeTin Meals
Related
  • RecipeTin Japan
Help
  • Contact
  • Image Use Policy
© RecipeTin Eats 2025
  • Privacy Policy & Terms
Site Credits
Maintained by Human Made Designed by Melissa Rose Design Developed by Once Coupled
All Rights Reserved

Subscribe to my newsletter

Sign up and receive 3 FREE EBOOKS!