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Home Asian

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

By Nagi Maehashi
1,116 Comments
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Published14 Jun '14 Updated12 Jun '25
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This is my secret weapon for seriously fast midweek meals: an Authentic Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and can be stored in the fridge for weeks. Plenty of flavour just used plain but also fantastic with extra flavourings added, this Stir Fry Sauce is sensational used for both stir fries and stir fried noodles.

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

My Swiss Army knife of Stir Fry Sauces!

Restaurant Secret: you know when you go to a packed Asian restaurant or take out during lunch hour and you’re handed a plate of fresh-out-of-the-wok stir fry 5 minutes after ordering? I hate to disappoint you, but the cooks standing over the flames aren’t throwing together 10 ingredient sauce mixes for every single dish…….What they actually use are ready made sauces as a base, then add additional flavours for different dishes.

These all purpose stir fry sauces are closely guarded secrets of restaurants – you won’t uncover them simply by googling, that’s for sure! Today I’m sharing mine. I call him Charlie (as in Charlie Brown….as in “Brown Sauce”, which stir fry sauces are commonly referred to as). Perfected and tweaked over years, I’ve been loyal to Charlie for a decade (and counting).

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

The brilliant thing about Charlie is that you make him just by combining the ingredients in a jar, them just store him in the fridge where he’ll happily reside for weeks – months even. Then you simply heat some oil in a wok, throw in whatever proteins, vegetables and noodles you want, then throw Charlie in with some water and he’ll magically transform into a thick, glossy sauce that lusciously coats your stir fry. He’s great plain, but so versatile too – add heat, herbs, fruity sweetness or some tang. I’ve provided some of my favourite variations in the recipe below.

In the recipe below, I’ve provided the basic “formula” for using Charlie and I’ve also written a separate post on how to Build Your Own Chinese Stir Fried Noodles.

Guide to make your own stir fried noodles plus my secret Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce. recipetineats.com

Update: At the request of a number of readers, I’ve put together a post with 10 Classic Chinese Takeout Meals using this sauce – meals in a flash!

Restaurant Secret: Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce you can make in 2 minutes and store in the fridge for when you need it.

And it’s as easy as that!

I’d love to know what you think if you give “Charlie” a go! – Nagi  x


Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 2 minutes mins
Total: 2 minutes mins
Noodles, Stir Fry
Asian, Chinese
4.94 from 294 votes
Servings1 1/2 cups
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My secret weapon for mid week meals – an All Purposes Chinese Stir Fry Sauce, a versatile base that makes a wonderfully glossy sauce for any stir fry, including stir fried noodles. Affectionately named Charlie (read in post for why!), store him in the fridge and he'll be there when you need him. Just add water!
Makes 1 1/2 cups of sauce which is enough for around 12 servings.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup light soy sauce (Note 1)
  • 1/2 cup oyster sauce
  • 1/4 cup Chinese wine (or dry sherry) (Note 5)
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch / cornflour
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp sesame oil , toasted
  • 1 tsp ground white pepper (I sometimes use 1 tbsp, I like the spiciness!)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients in a jar and shake to combine. Store in fridge and shake before use.

Amount to Use (Note 6):

  • Stir Fry: I use 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce + 6 tbsp water to make a stir frying for 2 people using around 5 cups of uncooked ingredients (proteins + vegetables).
  • Noodles: I use 3 tbsp of the Stir Fry sauce + 5 – 6 tbsp water to make a noodle stir fry for 2 people using around 7 cups of the combined stir fry uncooked (vegetables – packed, proteins + noodles – if using).
  • By weight (Noodles & Stir Fry): Around 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce per 1 lb / 500g of combined ingredients (proteins + vegetables + noodles if using) plus 1/3 cup water.

To Use:

  • Heat 2 tbsp oil in wok over high heat.
  • Add your choice of Base Flavourings – fry for 10 seconds or so to infuse oil.
  • Add stir fry ingredients in order of time to cook (starting with ingredients that take longest to cook), leaving leafy greens, like the leaves of bok choy, until when you add the sauce (otherwise they will wilt and overcook).
  • Add noodles (if using), sauce and water, your choice of Additional Flavourings and any leafy greens.
  • Gently toss to combine and to let the sauce cook for around 1 minute. The sauce will become a thick, glossy sauce that coats your stir fry.
  • Serve immediately with rice – or for a low carb, low cal option, try Cauliflower Rice!

Base Flavourings

  • Garlic, minced or finely sliced
  • Ginger, minced or finely sliced
  • Fresh chillies, minced or finely sliced

Additional Flavouring Suggestions

  • Sriracha, Chilli Bean Paste or other Spicy addition
  • Sweet chilli sauce
  • Substitute the water with pineapple or orange juice
  • Rice vinegar – for a touch of tartness
  • Fresh cilantro / coriander leaves, or thai basil – for freshness
  • Garlic or ordinary chives, chopped
  • Pinch of Chinese five spice powder

Recipe Notes:

1. Light soy sauce is lighter in colour that the more common dark soy sauce, but it is actually saltier. The main reason for using light soy sauce in this recipe is so the colour is not as dark. Substitute with all-purpose soy sauce.
I use Lee Kum Kee and Pearl River brands for the light soy sauce. 
2. Noodles type –  If using dried rather than fresh noodles, add a few extra tablespoons of water. The reason for this is that dried noodles, even after cooking them (usually just by covering them in hot water in a bowl), absorb more liquids than fresh noodles. So you need more liquid to have a saucier finish.
3. Vegan – To make this sauce vegan, substitute the oyster sauce with hoisin sauce. This gives the sauce a slight Chinese Five Spice Powder flavour which is thoroughly authentic!
4. Storage – This will last for weeks and weeks, depending on the expiry date of the ingredients you use. There is nothing in this that will go “off”, so just check the expiry date of the ingredients you use in this, at use that as a guide. I usually use mine in about 4 weeks, but it will definitely last longer.
If you have it in the fridge for ages untouched, then you will need a butter knife or something to mix up the cornstarch that will settle and harden in the bottom of the jar.
5. Chinese Cooking Wine (Shaosing / Shaoxing wine) – this plays an important part in giving this sauce depth of flavour so it tastes like the sauce you get at Chinese restaurants. Without it, the sauce will lack “something”. It’s a cooking wine sold at supermarkets in Australia in the Asian section but much cheaper at Asian stores – here are the bottles I use. It has a very long shelf life – years and years (and it’s used in 99% of the Chinese recipes on my site). Read more about Chinese cooking wine here.
Best substitute is dry sherry, followed by Mirin or Japanese cooking sake. If you use Mirin, leave out the sugar in the recipe.
However, for those who cannot have alcohol, apple juice or grape juice is the best substitute. Otherwise, chicken broth/stock, as a second fall back, with 2 teaspoons of white wine vinegar + 1/2 tsp sugar.
IMPORTANT: If you use a sub, then the shelf life of the sauce will be determined by the shelf life of what you use as the sub.
6. These quantities make stir fries that are nicely coated with sauce, but without pools of sauce. The stir fry is saucier than the noodles, so it soaks into the rice. With the noodles, the sauce clings to it really well so you don’t need pools of sauce. If you want more sauce, increase the amount of Stir Fry Sauce used with double the amount of water e.g. If you add 1 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce, add 2 tbsp water.
7. Nutrition per serving (1 1/2 tbsp used per serving for a stir fry)

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 18gCalories: 34cal (2%)Carbohydrates: 3.7g (1%)Protein: 0.6g (1%)Fat: 1.7g (3%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 1.7gSodium: 504mg (22%)Sugar: 0.9g (1%)
Keywords: stir fry sauce
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,116 Comments

  1. Kim says

    February 21, 2020 at 6:00 am

    5 stars
    I’m so happy to have this on hand as a “go-to” sauce. Delicious!

    Nagi, I’ve made many of your recipes and every single one is a keeper! I really appreciate your notes, as substitutions are sometimes necessary. Thanks so much!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 21, 2020 at 11:25 am

      You’re so welcome Kim!! I’m so glad you love it!! N x

      Reply
  2. DWH says

    February 7, 2020 at 5:27 pm

    5 stars
    Unbelievable always reliable stir fry sauce!!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 10, 2020 at 7:51 pm

      Thanks so much!

      Reply
  3. Phoebe says

    February 3, 2020 at 11:32 pm

    5 stars
    This created the best stir fry I’ve ever made!! Now all my Asian dishes will taste more authentic & delicious. Thank you Nagi!!

    Reply
  4. Katy says

    January 31, 2020 at 10:48 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve found this makes a crazily tasting topping for stir fried tenderstem broccoli as a side…I wait to the last minute or two of stir frying and put about 3 teaspoons of Charlie on a single person serving of broccoli, keep it on the heat so it caramelises a bit for the last minute or so….yum!!

    Reply
    • Sarah says

      May 27, 2020 at 1:00 pm

      What can we use instead of sesame oil? Can we just leave it out all together? I don’t have any at home.

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 1, 2020 at 9:39 am

      YUUUM!!!

      Reply
  5. Smiley says

    January 30, 2020 at 4:54 pm

    5 stars
    This is such a great flavouring to add to stir fry veg.
    Had nothing but compliments.
    A bit hard not to add a few spoons into my mouth. Yum!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 31, 2020 at 7:04 am

      🙂 I’m so happy it was a hit Smiley!

      Reply
  6. Rebecca Edwards says

    January 29, 2020 at 9:58 pm

    Charlie sauce / Veg stir fry.
    One ingredient is Oyster Sauce.
    I love Asian food. But find it difficult as I am recently (2yrs ago) had anaphylactic reaction to seafood.
    So now always looking to cook at home and be safe.
    So have you got a suggestion for an alternative for the Oysters sauce.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 30, 2020 at 7:09 am

      Yes! You can buy a vegetarian “oyster” sauce that’s mushroom based, it’s the best substitute! N x

      Reply
  7. Mike English says

    January 29, 2020 at 9:41 pm

    In your recipes you use 1 cup 1/2 cup etc. what is the uk equivalent please.

    Reply
    • Mike says

      January 31, 2020 at 2:08 am

      what is the equivalent tbsp to 1 cup uk size in your recipes

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 30, 2020 at 7:11 am

      Hi Mike, the ml’s/grams are listed next to it as well for reference which are the same no matter where you are located 🙂

      Reply
  8. donald pelletier says

    January 22, 2020 at 7:36 pm

    good recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 23, 2020 at 10:03 am

      Thanks Donald! N x

      Reply
  9. Tom Cooper says

    January 14, 2020 at 2:10 am

    5 stars
    Greatest

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 14, 2020 at 1:29 pm

      Thanks so much Tom!

      Reply
  10. Maggie says

    January 8, 2020 at 10:18 pm

    THankyou so much for Charlie. Have always wanted to know what kind of sauce was used on my favourite noodles. Bought meself a wok and away I went. 15 mins later. Perfect chicken stir fry with Charlie lol Thankyou 😊

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 9, 2020 at 7:25 am

      YESSSS!!! That’s great to hear Maggie ❤️

      Reply
  11. ROSANNE MORRIS says

    December 27, 2019 at 4:58 am

    Do have a version of an all purpose Thai stir fry sauce???

    Reply
  12. Kres says

    December 23, 2019 at 10:05 am

    I was looking for a simple stir fry sauce, when l stumbled upon your Charlie Brown sauce. I tried it and keep going back to make more, actually making some tonight for stir fry and noodles. It is so quick, simple and credible. Love it. Thanks so much for sharing. Kres (male who loves cooking)

    Reply
  13. Suzanne says

    December 6, 2019 at 10:45 am

    5 stars
    Just love this sauce … fast, easy and super tasty! Makes a fancy meal out of plain leftovers. Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 6, 2019 at 1:56 pm

      Perfect Suzanne!!

      Reply
  14. Adrienne says

    December 4, 2019 at 10:05 am

    I can’t wait to try this. I’ve been trying to find an authentic stir fry sauce recipe that wasn’t sweet for quite some time.Something tells me this is a winner!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 4, 2019 at 1:44 pm

      I hope you love it Adrienne!!

      Reply
  15. Klavdija says

    November 26, 2019 at 5:40 am

    Is there a possible substitute for sesame oil or is it must have in this recipe? Would the taste beuch different if I used olive or sunflower oil instead?
    Thank you for your recipes, they are amazing!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 26, 2019 at 12:43 pm

      Hi Klavdija, there really isn’t anything that comes close to sesame oil in regards to flavour – as it’s pretty distinctive. You can sub with another oil it just wont have that real Chinese edge that sesame oil brings – N x

      Reply
      • Klavdija says

        November 26, 2019 at 10:09 pm

        Thank you very much for such quick response. I will buy sesame oil because i can’t wait to try this sauce.
        P.s.: Your asian take-out recipes are great for super quick and healthy meals 🙂

        Reply
  16. Sarah says

    November 20, 2019 at 7:17 pm

    Thank you so much for this recipe!! I’ve been trying to get my partner to eat more fresh vegetables and this recipe is fantastic! He gobbled up all those veggies in no time! Thank you so much for all your wonderful recipes!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 21, 2019 at 7:04 pm

      Great to hear Sarah!

      Reply
  17. Linda says

    November 16, 2019 at 4:20 am

    5 stars
    Amazing sauce that I have used with many assorted veggies and proteins. I love how simple it is to make and store. ❤️

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 16, 2019 at 2:00 pm

      It’s great isn’t it Linda, and so versatile!

      Reply
  18. Tracy says

    November 13, 2019 at 7:16 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi – made this tonight for my tofu & veg stir fry and for future stir fries. Quick question the sesame oil – you have against it toasted. What does this mean and how do you toast the oil?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 14, 2019 at 5:12 pm

      Hi Tracy, you buy it toasted – the sesame seeds are toasted before being pressed ☺️

      Reply
  19. Stephen boothroyd says

    November 12, 2019 at 3:40 am

    Made this today for the first time, made a veg and noodle stir fry with some pork left over from Sunday Iunch, I didn’t tell the wife the sauce was home made and she said it’s the best stir fry I have ever made thank You for the recipe.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 12, 2019 at 6:55 pm

      Thanks so much VJ

      Reply
  20. Jennifer says

    October 25, 2019 at 10:15 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you for this!! I used it for a stir fry noodle with vegetables and tofu yesterday and I loved it so much I made it again today!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 27, 2019 at 5:08 pm

      Sounds great Jennifer!

      Reply
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