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Home Asian

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published14 Jun '14 Updated12 Jun '25
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This is my secret weapon for seriously fast midweek meals: an Authentic Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and can be stored in the fridge for weeks. Plenty of flavour just used plain but also fantastic with extra flavourings added, this Stir Fry Sauce is sensational used for both stir fries and stir fried noodles.

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

My Swiss Army knife of Stir Fry Sauces!

Restaurant Secret: you know when you go to a packed Asian restaurant or take out during lunch hour and you’re handed a plate of fresh-out-of-the-wok stir fry 5 minutes after ordering? I hate to disappoint you, but the cooks standing over the flames aren’t throwing together 10 ingredient sauce mixes for every single dish…….What they actually use are ready made sauces as a base, then add additional flavours for different dishes.

These all purpose stir fry sauces are closely guarded secrets of restaurants – you won’t uncover them simply by googling, that’s for sure! Today I’m sharing mine. I call him Charlie (as in Charlie Brown….as in “Brown Sauce”, which stir fry sauces are commonly referred to as). Perfected and tweaked over years, I’ve been loyal to Charlie for a decade (and counting).

A real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that takes minutes to make and lasts for weeks. Perfect standby for fast meals! recipetineats.com

The brilliant thing about Charlie is that you make him just by combining the ingredients in a jar, them just store him in the fridge where he’ll happily reside for weeks – months even. Then you simply heat some oil in a wok, throw in whatever proteins, vegetables and noodles you want, then throw Charlie in with some water and he’ll magically transform into a thick, glossy sauce that lusciously coats your stir fry. He’s great plain, but so versatile too – add heat, herbs, fruity sweetness or some tang. I’ve provided some of my favourite variations in the recipe below.

In the recipe below, I’ve provided the basic “formula” for using Charlie and I’ve also written a separate post on how to Build Your Own Chinese Stir Fried Noodles.

Guide to make your own stir fried noodles plus my secret Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce. recipetineats.com

Update: At the request of a number of readers, I’ve put together a post with 10 Classic Chinese Takeout Meals using this sauce – meals in a flash!

Restaurant Secret: Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce you can make in 2 minutes and store in the fridge for when you need it.

And it’s as easy as that!

I’d love to know what you think if you give “Charlie” a go! – Nagi  x


Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce (Charlie!)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 2 minutes mins
Total: 2 minutes mins
Noodles, Stir Fry
Asian, Chinese
4.94 from 294 votes
Servings1 1/2 cups
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My secret weapon for mid week meals – an All Purposes Chinese Stir Fry Sauce, a versatile base that makes a wonderfully glossy sauce for any stir fry, including stir fried noodles. Affectionately named Charlie (read in post for why!), store him in the fridge and he'll be there when you need him. Just add water!
Makes 1 1/2 cups of sauce which is enough for around 12 servings.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup light soy sauce (Note 1)
  • 1/2 cup oyster sauce
  • 1/4 cup Chinese wine (or dry sherry) (Note 5)
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch / cornflour
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp sesame oil , toasted
  • 1 tsp ground white pepper (I sometimes use 1 tbsp, I like the spiciness!)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients in a jar and shake to combine. Store in fridge and shake before use.

Amount to Use (Note 6):

  • Stir Fry: I use 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce + 6 tbsp water to make a stir frying for 2 people using around 5 cups of uncooked ingredients (proteins + vegetables).
  • Noodles: I use 3 tbsp of the Stir Fry sauce + 5 – 6 tbsp water to make a noodle stir fry for 2 people using around 7 cups of the combined stir fry uncooked (vegetables – packed, proteins + noodles – if using).
  • By weight (Noodles & Stir Fry): Around 3 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce per 1 lb / 500g of combined ingredients (proteins + vegetables + noodles if using) plus 1/3 cup water.

To Use:

  • Heat 2 tbsp oil in wok over high heat.
  • Add your choice of Base Flavourings – fry for 10 seconds or so to infuse oil.
  • Add stir fry ingredients in order of time to cook (starting with ingredients that take longest to cook), leaving leafy greens, like the leaves of bok choy, until when you add the sauce (otherwise they will wilt and overcook).
  • Add noodles (if using), sauce and water, your choice of Additional Flavourings and any leafy greens.
  • Gently toss to combine and to let the sauce cook for around 1 minute. The sauce will become a thick, glossy sauce that coats your stir fry.
  • Serve immediately with rice – or for a low carb, low cal option, try Cauliflower Rice!

Base Flavourings

  • Garlic, minced or finely sliced
  • Ginger, minced or finely sliced
  • Fresh chillies, minced or finely sliced

Additional Flavouring Suggestions

  • Sriracha, Chilli Bean Paste or other Spicy addition
  • Sweet chilli sauce
  • Substitute the water with pineapple or orange juice
  • Rice vinegar – for a touch of tartness
  • Fresh cilantro / coriander leaves, or thai basil – for freshness
  • Garlic or ordinary chives, chopped
  • Pinch of Chinese five spice powder

Recipe Notes:

1. Light soy sauce is lighter in colour that the more common dark soy sauce, but it is actually saltier. The main reason for using light soy sauce in this recipe is so the colour is not as dark. Substitute with all-purpose soy sauce.
I use Lee Kum Kee and Pearl River brands for the light soy sauce. 
2. Noodles type –  If using dried rather than fresh noodles, add a few extra tablespoons of water. The reason for this is that dried noodles, even after cooking them (usually just by covering them in hot water in a bowl), absorb more liquids than fresh noodles. So you need more liquid to have a saucier finish.
3. Vegan – To make this sauce vegan, substitute the oyster sauce with hoisin sauce. This gives the sauce a slight Chinese Five Spice Powder flavour which is thoroughly authentic!
4. Storage – This will last for weeks and weeks, depending on the expiry date of the ingredients you use. There is nothing in this that will go “off”, so just check the expiry date of the ingredients you use in this, at use that as a guide. I usually use mine in about 4 weeks, but it will definitely last longer.
If you have it in the fridge for ages untouched, then you will need a butter knife or something to mix up the cornstarch that will settle and harden in the bottom of the jar.
5. Chinese Cooking Wine (Shaosing / Shaoxing wine) – this plays an important part in giving this sauce depth of flavour so it tastes like the sauce you get at Chinese restaurants. Without it, the sauce will lack “something”. It’s a cooking wine sold at supermarkets in Australia in the Asian section but much cheaper at Asian stores – here are the bottles I use. It has a very long shelf life – years and years (and it’s used in 99% of the Chinese recipes on my site). Read more about Chinese cooking wine here.
Best substitute is dry sherry, followed by Mirin or Japanese cooking sake. If you use Mirin, leave out the sugar in the recipe.
However, for those who cannot have alcohol, apple juice or grape juice is the best substitute. Otherwise, chicken broth/stock, as a second fall back, with 2 teaspoons of white wine vinegar + 1/2 tsp sugar.
IMPORTANT: If you use a sub, then the shelf life of the sauce will be determined by the shelf life of what you use as the sub.
6. These quantities make stir fries that are nicely coated with sauce, but without pools of sauce. The stir fry is saucier than the noodles, so it soaks into the rice. With the noodles, the sauce clings to it really well so you don’t need pools of sauce. If you want more sauce, increase the amount of Stir Fry Sauce used with double the amount of water e.g. If you add 1 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce, add 2 tbsp water.
7. Nutrition per serving (1 1/2 tbsp used per serving for a stir fry)

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 18gCalories: 34cal (2%)Carbohydrates: 3.7g (1%)Protein: 0.6g (1%)Fat: 1.7g (3%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 1.7gSodium: 504mg (22%)Sugar: 0.9g (1%)
Keywords: stir fry sauce
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,116 Comments

  1. Connie says

    May 5, 2020 at 2:29 am

    Love all the recipes ,no more sticky rice

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 5, 2020 at 9:39 am

      Thanks so much Connie! N x

      Reply
  2. Jim says

    May 3, 2020 at 10:02 pm

    Re: “need a butter knife or something to mix up the cornstarch that will settle and harden in the bottom of the jar.”
    Just turn the jar upside-down. The non-newtonian liquid will almost instantly flow away from the bottom of the jar. Ain’t science wonderful!

    Reply
    • Ken says

      June 10, 2020 at 12:20 pm

      When cornstarch if left to sit in a liquid for a long period of time as in weeks , it gets rock hard , and shaking wont loosen it from the bottom of the jar unless you break up the big clump.If you actually cooked more often ,instead of being a rude troll, maybe you might learn something .

      Reply
  3. Roman says

    May 2, 2020 at 1:38 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi!
    Hello from friendly Canada.
    Hope you’re healthy, staying strong, optimistic.
    HEALTH is WEALTH.
    Thank you for always grrreat recipes, details, attach. VIDEOS over the years, Love your website, always loaded with add. recipes variety!! I’ve been your loyal fan. Your weekly full-proof recipes emails are the real treat for
    me, results approved by family and friends.
    This Real Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce true winner, key to make any dish tasty. PERFECTO! Tried last night, yum-yummy, fast, easy to make, still can savor aftertaste.
    p.s. I always use LeeKumKee premium oyster sauce, thicker, bold, more flavour (less soy, salt), better!
    Also I add to your winner’s recipe few drops of China Time-honored Brand Delicate Flavour sauce.
    Welcome to taste it!
    Many Thanks again! Please don’t change, stay in touch.
    Best wishes, kind regards!
    ~Roman~

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 2, 2020 at 11:27 am

      Wahoo, that’s great to hear! Thanks so much for taking the time to let me know Roman! N x

      Reply
  4. Haylin says

    April 28, 2020 at 3:29 pm

    Hi, I’ll love lo make this sauce for dinner tonight, however I don’t have the Chinese wine 🙁 , how much of chicken broth/stock do you recommend? Thanks

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 28, 2020 at 7:35 pm

      Hi Haylin 1/4 cup chicken broth/stock, with 2 teaspoons of white wine vinegar + 1/2 tsp sugar – N x

      Reply
  5. Sab says

    April 26, 2020 at 12:30 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing, delicious and easy! Have been recommending this to all my friends.

    Reply
  6. Verna Longwell says

    April 26, 2020 at 7:26 am

    Wondering if anything casn be subbed in your all purpose stir fry sauce for the “oyster sauce” for someone allergic to seafood? Something that would still make it great?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 2:05 pm

      Hi Verna, the best sub is a mushroom based oyster sauce available – N x

      Reply
  7. Joyce Greenwald says

    April 25, 2020 at 1:22 am

    How do U purchase the sauce. how much?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 25, 2020 at 9:59 am

      Hi Joyce, you don’t purchase this sauce – you make it! See the recipe details – N x

      Reply
  8. Stephanie Flood says

    April 21, 2020 at 10:02 pm

    5 stars
    I love love love this recipe, i hate to use packet sauces as they are always packed with sugars.
    This recipe is so easy, practical and most importantly tasty!! This will be a staple in my fridge from now on.
    Have to say I love the way you break down the recipe and give the reasoning behind your tips and tricks.
    Thank you

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 22, 2020 at 9:14 pm

      That’s great to hear Stephanie!! N x

      Reply
  9. Bianca says

    April 21, 2020 at 10:47 am

    Hi There,

    Love your sauce!! It was amazing, and your ‘Chinese Stir Fry Noodles – Build Your Own’ is also amazing and very easy to follow!

    Just wondering if I could use dark soy in the sauce?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 21, 2020 at 4:23 pm

      Thanks so much Bianca!! Dark soy isn’t suitable here 🙂 N x

      Reply
  10. Anne says

    April 19, 2020 at 11:28 am

    5 stars
    Love this recipe, when you cook the stir fry ,can you add a little black bean garlic sauce along with this sauce?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 20, 2020 at 2:33 pm

      Sure could Anne! N x

      Reply
  11. Harrol Verges says

    April 17, 2020 at 1:32 pm

    Were is the Sausage Roll recipe ????

    Reply
  12. Len Goulding says

    April 12, 2020 at 9:20 am

    5 stars
    Best stir Fry Sauce Iv’e ever made, a simple one and a beauty ! I use it with a sorts of stir fries.
    Thank you Nagi.

    Reply
  13. Rasna Batra says

    April 2, 2020 at 12:58 pm

    5 stars
    Absolutely love this sauce to make Indo Chinese dishes! Yes, that’s a thing! Indian spin on Chinese food!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 2, 2020 at 4:07 pm

      Nice!!! Love hearing this Rasna! N x

      Reply
      • Bessie says

        April 4, 2020 at 10:48 am

        5 stars
        Love this sauce! So easy to make and delicious, thank you!

        Reply
  14. Virginia says

    March 22, 2020 at 2:20 am

    5 stars
    Delicious!

    Added some gochujang and used this to sauce up some udon + veggie + baked tofu. Very pleased with the results!

    Reply
  15. Tari Schaaf says

    March 21, 2020 at 10:24 pm

    Is there a substitute for the oyster sauce? My husband is highly allergic to shell fish.

    Reply
    • Hannah says

      April 20, 2020 at 12:03 am

      You could use Wan Ja Shan brand Vegetarian Oyster Sauce. Ingredients: Water, Sucrose, NON GMO Soybeans, Wheat, Salt, Starch, Yeast Extract, Sodium Benzoate (to preserve freshness), Shiitake Mushroom Powder.

      Reply
  16. Michelle says

    March 20, 2020 at 11:30 am

    Hi Nagi, is rice cooking wine the same as shaoxing wine, thanks, Michelle

    Reply
  17. Lynne says

    March 8, 2020 at 4:20 am

    For those contemplating adding garlic and/or ginger to their base stock: if you do, don’t use fresh. It will considerably diminsh the shelf life. Use the jarred kind; it’s been cooked in the canning process and is safer than fresh. Also, powdered ginger, like you use in baking, has a noticibly different flavor than fresh or jarred, I don’t know why.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2020 at 10:21 am

      Hi Lynne, I wouldn’t recommend adding jarred ginger or garlic here – they have an almost bitter flavour. I prefer to use fresh when cooking and using the sauce 🙂

      Reply
      • Teresa Hickman says

        March 12, 2020 at 11:02 am

        If I use fresh garlic and or ginger will the sauce last at least 2 weeks?

        Reply
  18. Richard says

    March 5, 2020 at 6:46 pm

    5 stars
    Oh. This is fantastic. We never (EVER!) use *any* other sauce now. Impossible to get wrong, and works every time.
    Goes with almost any combination of meat, fish and veg, and tastes delicious. THANK YOU! x

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 6, 2020 at 12:59 pm

      YESSSS! I Love hearing this! N x

      Reply
  19. Hayley Randall says

    February 22, 2020 at 3:35 am

    Love l0ve love this!
    Ive been making basically this recipe off the top of my head for years, makes so much sense to have the exact amounts and make a big batch so its perfect every time!
    Wondering if you think it could be frozen (like ice cubes) and just add a couple of cubes each time, instead of having a massive jar in my fridge all the time?

    Reply
    • Lynne says

      March 7, 2020 at 6:02 pm

      5 stars
      How about leaving out the cornstarch, freezing the sauce, then adding the cornstarch at the time you cook — 1 tsp. per serving?

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 22, 2020 at 11:46 am

      Hi Hayley, I’m so glad you love it! Unfortunately you can’t freeze sauces with cornflour in it – it changes the consistency. N x

      Reply
  20. Peta says

    February 21, 2020 at 10:45 am

    5 stars
    This is everything and more that you say it is and does. Made a beef and broccoli stir fry..using your suggestions but not following any particular recipe except for your “Charlie” sauce. It was fantastic. So much more flavourful than trying to figure out how many slurps of this sauce and how many glugs of that one. I now have so much more time and confidence to experiment with my stir fries as I am not trying to come up with a sauce to match. Having Charlie on my side makes whipping up a an asian meal a breeze. Thank you so much.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 22, 2020 at 12:21 pm

      Wahoo, and that’s why we love it Peta! N x

      Reply
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