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Home Breads

World’s best No Yeast Bread – Irish Soda Bread

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published14 Mar '20 Updated25 Jun '25
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The world’s best No Yeast Bread – Irish Soda Bread! Irish bread is unique because it’s a 4 ingredient, 5 minute recipe made without yeast but still has a proper crumb just like “real” bread. 

You don’t need to be Irish to make this.😉 You just need to be a fellow Carb Monster! Rustic flavour, great crust, keeps well for days. Slather with butter, mop your plate clean, dunk into soups – or Irish Beef and Guinness Stew!

Close up of slice of Irish Soda Bread (no yeast bread)

World’s BEST No Yeast Bread!

People say that the smell of fresh bread baking in the oven is one of the best things in the world.

Forget the smell. What about the moment when you cut yourself a thick slice of warm homemade bread, slather it with butter then take a big fat, satisfying bite of it??

I’ll take THAT over the smell any day ……. 😂

“Irish Soda Bread takes just 5 minutes to get in the oven. So you can have fresh bread any night!”

What it tastes like

It’s called Irish Soda Bread because it’s made with baking soda instead of yeast. Because of this, it’s more dense than your everyday white sandwich bread. Hearty and rustic are the words that come to mind, and it tastes kind of nutty from the wholemeal flour.

While dense, it still has an aerated crumb like “normal” bread. And it’s got a great crust which I love!

Close up of Irish Soda Bread (no yeast bread), fresh out of the oven

What goes in Irish Soda Bread

Here’s what you need:

  • Flour – white flour makes a slightly more tender crumb whereas wholewheat/wholemeal adds flavour. So using both is best – but it can be made with just either flour.

  • Baking Soda – This is baking powder on steroids, with almost 3 times as much rising power. Because this is a formidable ball of dough we’re working with here, we need the super strength of baking soda instead of baking powder!

  • Buttermilk – The vinegar in buttermilk activates the baking soda, giving it a kickstart which you need for a loaf of bread this size. Easy sub: Just mix milk and lemon juice or vinegar, leave to curdle and use per recipe. It’s a near perfect sub.

  • Salt – the only seasoning required! See below for more flavouring options

Don’t worry if you don’t have buttermilk. Make your own with milk and vinegar – it’s a near perfect substitute.

Ingredients in traditional Irish Soda Bread - flour, baking soda, buttermilk and salt (no egg or butter)
No egg? No butter? No sugar??

That’s right! This is a traditional Irish Soda Bread we’re making here. For one thing, this bread is better without egg and butter. Egg makes the bread less moist, and the butter made the crumb less tender (I made side by side versions just to be sure).

And this bread has enough flavour to eat plain with just lashings of butter so you don’t need extra flavourings like sugar and spices – though you can if you want.

To avoid your Soda Bread coming out as hard as a canon ball, don’t knead more than 10 times!


Irish Soda Bread Tips

Irish Soda bread is a mix / 10 second knead / shape / bake job. It’s very simple and quite forgiving but I do have a few tips to ensure yours is a success even if you’re a bread first timer.

  • 3 minutes into oven – Once you add the buttermilk, aim to get it into the oven within 3 minutes. This is because buttermilk activates the baking soda. So the second it is added, the baking soda is fizzing away, getting ready to do its thing. If you leave it lying around, it loses its firepower = dense dough.

  • 10 Knead Rule – Like all no yeast bread / muffin type recipes like Blueberry Muffins and Herb Garlic Quick Bread Loaf, the less you handle the dough, the softer the crumb. So don’t knead more than 10 times!

  • The wetter the dough, the more moist the crumb – Just use enough flour to be able to shape and move the dough.

As with every dough recipe, even simple No Yeast flatbreads, the exact amount of flour required will differ for everyone, even from day to day. Different flour brands, humidity, warmth, coldness of your work surface – all these impact the exact amount of flour required.

It’s better to have a stickier dough and add more flour as required, rather than a dry dough which is hard to salvage. So I start with 1.75 cups, then measure out another 1/4 cup for dusting/kneading and just use what’s required.

How to make Irish Soda Bread (no yeast bread)

Variations

This version I’m sharing today is a plain traditional Irish bread. I say it’s “plain” but it’s certainly not flavourless. You’ll find yourself devouring it with nothing more than butter! But it’s also a terrific to add flavourings, some common variations include:

  • Oats – inside and sprinkled on top

  • Raisins, caraway seeds

  • Seeds – sesame, sunflower, linseed and pumpkin seeds is a combination I tried at my local markets today!

Overhead photo of stack of sliced Irish Soda Bread (no yeast bread)

Eat it plain, toast it, or serve it with….

This is such a great last minute emergency bread. It’s so quick to make, but you won’t feel like you’re “just making do” just because it’s a no yeast bread. It is a great bread as it is.

Make it to dunk into one of these soups or stews:

Close up of dunking crusty bread into thick and creamy pumpkin soup in a rustic white enamel bowl.
Pumpkin Soup
Why settle for a bland Lentil Soup when you make a standout one? Just a hint of spices and finishing it off with lemon zest makes all the difference! www.recipetineats.com
Lentil Soup (seriously amazing!)
Close up of Irish Beef Guinness Stew in a pot, fresh off the stove
Irish Beef and Guinness Stew
Warm crusty bread being dunked into creamy Easy Broccoli Soup
Broccoli Soup – Thick & Creamy!
Photo of Beef Stew over mashed potato in a rustic cream bowl.
Beef Stew
Ham and Corn Chowder in a French casserole pot being ladled out for serving.
Ham and Corn Chowder with Potato
Fish Chowder Soup in a bowl, ready to be eaten
Fish Chowder Soup
Ladle scooping up Chicken Stew
Faster Chicken Stew (Casserole)
Soups
Irish Beef and Guinness Stew - The king of all stews! Fork tender beef in a rich thick sauce. Easy to make, just requires patience! Slow cooker, stove, oven and pressure cooker directions provided. www.recipetineats.com
Stewy slow-cooked things

OR use it for toast in the morning. Make Cheesy Garlic Bread, or big Jewish deli-style Pastrami sandwiches. Just use this as you would any other bread – except you have the added bonus of smug satisfaction knowing you made it yourself!! – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of slice of Irish Soda Bread (no yeast bread)

World’s Best No Yeast Bread – Irish Soda Bread!

Author: Nagi
Prep: 5 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Total: 45 minutes mins
Bread, Sides
Irish
4.97 from 117 votes
Servings12
Tap or hover to scale
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RECIPE VIDEO ABOVE. The world's best bread made without yeast! Rustic, hearty bread made using baking soda for rise instead of yeast but still has an aerated, chewy crumb like normal bread. No rise time! Traditional Irish recipe – no egg or butter, it's better without (read in post). use a combination of white and whole wheat flour for best flavour.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups white flour (plain / all purpose)
  • 1 3/4 cups wholemeal flour (wholewheat, Note 1)
  • 2 – 3 tbsp Extra Flour (either flour, for dusting)
  • 1 1/2 tsp baking soda (bi-carb, Note 2)
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 2 cups buttermilk , fridge cold (Note 3)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 220°C/430°F (200°C fan).
  • Line tray with baking paper.
  • Whisk both flours (not Extra Flour), baking soda and salt in a bowl.
  • Add buttermilk, stir until it’s too hard to stir anymore.
  • Sprinkle 2 tbsp Extra Flour onto work surface, scrape out dough, sprinkle with more flour.
  • Gently knead no more than 8 times, bring together into a ball. (Note 4)
  • Transfer to tray, pat into 2.5cm/1″ thick disc.
  • Cut cross on surface 1cm / 0.3″ deep using serrated knife.
  • Bake 20 minutes. Turn oven down to 200°C/390°F (180°C fan).
  • Bake further 20 minutes, or until the base sounds hollow when tapped in the middle.
  • Transfer to rack and cool for at least 30 minutes before slicing. 

Recipe Notes:

1. Flour – wholemeal flour gives this bread a slightly nutty flavour which is lovely. Coarse or fine ground. Can be made with just plain/all purpose flour but flavour is more plain. Don’t bother using bread flour – it’s wasted on this no yeast bread.
2. Baking soda – also known as bicarbonate soda (bi-carb), 3x more powerful than baking powder. Stronger rise power required for this no-yeast bread. 
3. Buttermilk substitute:
  • 1.75 cups (435ml) + 1 tbsp of full fat milk
  • 1 tbsp white vinegar or lemon juice (or other clear vinegar)
  • Mix the milk and lemon juice together, set aside for 15 minutes. It will congeal on surface. Then use in place of buttermilk in recipe.
  • Volume is just shy of 2 cups of buttermilk (per recipe) because this substitute is thinner so you need to use a touch less otherwise dough gets too wet.
4. Dough stickiness – use more flour as required. The trick is to use just enough flour to make the dough manageable because stickier dough = more moist bread.
5. Variations – This bread is terrific as is, it’s a classic traditional Irish Soda Bread. Some popular flavoured versions (stir in with dry ingredients):
  • Oats – brush surface with extra buttermilk and sprinkle with oats. Can also mix in oats (up to 1 cup), but reduce flour in dough by 1/2 cup;
  • Raisins! Stir in 1 cup
  • Seeds! Pumpkin, linseeds, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, poppyseed. Stir through and sprinkle on top, about 1/2 cup. 
6. Serving – Especially great served warm! Use like normal bread – sandwiches, dunking, mopping plates clean, toasting, grilled cheese.
7. Storage – keeps well for 3 days in an airtight container, 4 to 5 days in the fridge. Or freeze it for months!
8. Nutrition per slice.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 160cal (8%)Carbohydrates: 30g (10%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 1g (2%)Cholesterol: 4mg (1%)Sodium: 490mg (21%)Potassium: 139mg (4%)Fiber: 2g (8%)Sugar: 2g (2%)Vitamin A: 65IU (1%)Calcium: 55mg (6%)Iron: 1.6mg (9%)
Keywords: Bread without yeast, Irish Soda Bread, No yeast bread
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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587 Comments

  1. Ken Kovak says

    April 15, 2020 at 6:40 am

    First try at this this morning. Used 2% milk to make the buttermilk. Very little congealed on the surface. Dough was very wet. Final result a dense and somewhat moist bread but still OK. Was the 2% the problem?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 15, 2020 at 10:40 am

      Hi Ken – yes this would have been a thinner liquid so therefor the dough would have been stickier unfortunately – N x

      Reply
  2. alyna says

    April 15, 2020 at 1:56 am

    Hello, as an Irish person who made this I can say it’s yummy. It’s more like what we would call, “wheaten bread” as soda bread is cooked on a griddle where it looks and tastes very different

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 15, 2020 at 10:49 am

      I didn’t know that Alyna, thanks so much! N x

      Reply
  3. Peter Tait says

    April 15, 2020 at 1:08 am

    Well, I made this bread for my wife and she LOVED it. I followed recipe exactly and it turned out incredible. I do all of the baking and yeast has become like gold during this time. I found your recipe on the internet while searching for bread without yeast. Thanks so much.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 15, 2020 at 10:51 am

      I LOVE hearing this Peter, thanks so much for the feedback! N x

      Reply
  4. Marcia Gillette says

    April 13, 2020 at 3:07 am

    What temperature should the oven be at??

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 14, 2020 at 11:20 am

      Hi Marcia, the temp is listed there under the instructions – step 1. Enjoy! N x

      Reply
  5. NG says

    April 12, 2020 at 7:38 pm

    Hi! I baked this with home made butter milk as per the instructions and am somewhat confused. I added 1.75cups milk and vinegar and am not sure how that should reduce to 1 cup of buttermilk?
    I added the whole lot and dough was super sticky and bread didn’t rise. Apart from not rising and being very chunky it came out well, as my first bread baking experience 🙂
    Please do advise about the buttermilk 1.75 cups going down to 1 cup 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 14, 2020 at 11:41 am

      Hi NG, the recipe calls for 2 cups of buttermilk – if you don’t have it, you’re making up that two cups with the following: 1.75 cups (435ml) + 1 tbsp of full fat milk + 1 tbsp white vinegar or lemon juice. N x

      Reply
      • Anu says

        May 4, 2020 at 8:07 am

        Sorry I’m still confused! I put in oven with 1.75 cup milk and 1 tbsp vinegar. But looks like you are saying add 1 tbsp full fat milk to what exactly? What is the 1.75 cup?

        Reply
        • Pixybrat says

          March 17, 2023 at 2:24 pm

          5 stars
          I wanted to clarify this for others that may read these comments as I have. If you don’t have regular buttermilk and you are doing the substitute, then you will use 1.75 cup (which is 1 & 3/4 cup) of full fat milk, PLUS an additional 1 tablespoon of milk mixed with 1 tablespoon of vinegar. The recipe calls for TWO cups of buttermilk but because the substitute version is a thinner liquid than regular buttermilk, you will be using SLIGHTLY less in order to get the same results. I really hope this helps anyone that is confused on the buttermilk substitute and measurements.

          Reply
  6. Julie says

    April 12, 2020 at 7:02 am

    Made this today (first time ever making bread) and it turned out perfectly! I only had all purpose flour, so I used that. I sprinkled in some pumpkin seeds and some flax seeds. My husband, 6 year old son and I had a slice while it was still warm and I was told it was “the best bread ever, mom!” Can’t wait to try it tomorrow for toast and sandwiches. It’s delightful.

    Reply
  7. Rich says

    April 12, 2020 at 5:55 am

    Hi Nagi,
    I noticed you didn’t mention a GF option. You often do, so I’m guessing the GF version sucks?… like most GF breads. 🙂

    Your Irish Stew recipe is simmering away as I type this.

    Thanks!

    Reply
  8. Deb says

    April 11, 2020 at 10:59 pm

    Hi, do I use what is congealed on top of the buttermilk substitute?
    Many thanks

    Reply
  9. Elaine says

    April 11, 2020 at 10:14 am

    Wow Nagi, this looks delicious, – and I’m SO grateful to have a gluten free and dairy free option to try!! Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 11, 2020 at 12:51 pm

      I hope you love it Elaine – love to know how it goes when you try it! N x

      Reply
  10. Bala Subramanyam D says

    April 10, 2020 at 11:37 pm

    Nagi, i tried this and turned out good:-), followed all your steps including baking time and it worked , thanks 🙂

    Can you please let me know if we can use only wheat flour and no white flour and how does it impact the taste .. thanks in advance..

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 11, 2020 at 4:25 pm

      Hi Bala, the recipe as written wont work with 100% wholemeal – I’d need to do some testing first – N x

      Reply
  11. Courtney Roberts says

    April 10, 2020 at 6:40 am

    5 stars
    Loved how this turned out and was my first attempt. Huge hit with the family also. I added 1 cup of raisins and it was a bit much, next time will.only half a cup but this recipe is definitely a keeper!!!

    Reply
  12. Snezh says

    April 10, 2020 at 5:52 am

    Nagi, can I use substitute whole grain rye flour for wholemeal flour?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 11, 2020 at 4:47 pm

      Hi Snezh, rye flour requires slightly more water and I haven’t tested it yet – would love to know if it works though! N x

      Reply
  13. Jess says

    April 10, 2020 at 3:32 am

    Just made this with all purpose flour and the milk/vinegar as a substitute for buttermilk. Came out great! Thanks Nagi (:

    Reply
  14. Susan says

    April 9, 2020 at 5:38 am

    5 stars
    This recipe was wonderful. I’m a first time 74-yr. old bread maker. It came out very well. Very crusty outside, tender inside. One thing I didn’t see was recommendation on how to store the loaf. I wrapped it tightly in plastic wrap after it cooled and that made the crust softer unfortunately.
    A friend suggested just putting the bread in a brown paper bag.
    Now I’ll try your Guiness & Irish stew to go with the bread. THANK YOU!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 9, 2020 at 7:37 am

      Hi Susan, yes when you wrap brad in plastic the crust goes soft (just like store bought loaves) You can store in a paper bag and even pop it back into a hot oven for a couple of minutes to crisp it back up. N x

      Reply
  15. Kris says

    April 8, 2020 at 7:11 pm

    My bread turned out perfect! Thanks Nagi for such a foolproof recipe ! No need to get out and queue to buy bread.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 9, 2020 at 8:34 am

      WOOT! Another converted person!! N x

      Reply
  16. Meg says

    April 8, 2020 at 12:32 am

    I don’t have any wholemeal flour so I’m just using all purpose, but is there anything I can add to bring back that nutty flavour?

    Reply
    • Vanessa says

      April 11, 2020 at 3:24 am

      My first ever bread is in the oven, yay! Do you recommend middle rack or bottom rack in the oven?

      Reply
  17. Linda says

    April 8, 2020 at 12:23 am

    Could you make this in a loaf tin instead?

    Reply
  18. Pumpkin says

    April 7, 2020 at 12:22 am

    Perfect! Super easy to make with your little ones. I substituted milk and lemon for buttermilk.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 7, 2020 at 1:39 pm

      I’m so glad you loved it! N x

      Reply
  19. Thien P says

    April 6, 2020 at 2:23 am

    5 stars
    Made this at midnight because I was craving bread so badly and the current situation has also depleted all the yeast around my grocers. First time making it and was perfection! Amazing with butter, cream cheese and salmon! A life saver, thank you!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 6, 2020 at 12:17 pm

      Wahoo!!! Love those toppings too, a classic combo! N x

      Reply
  20. Neha says

    April 6, 2020 at 2:00 am

    Hi, tried the recipe as mentioned and followed exact steps but somehow the bread is a bit more dense instead of a little more airy.. please suggest what could I do better

    Reply
    • Marc Gerard Molloy says

      April 6, 2020 at 5:17 pm

      Followed recipe
      1.75 MLS milk +1 TBS makes 1 cup of buttermilk per your directions so made 2 cups
      Flour swimming Ina pool of milk
      What awaste especially in these times

      Reply
      • Marc says

        April 6, 2020 at 6:23 pm

        I think there’s a typo in your buttermilk substitution recipe. 1.75cups of milk + a bit is equilivant to 1 cup butter milk
        So doubled recipe to make
        2 cups buttermilk per the recipe
        What a mess what a waste

        Reply
        • Gerald says

          April 8, 2020 at 8:49 am

          Hopefully you’ve recovered 🙁

          Reply
        • Jules says

          April 8, 2020 at 2:04 am

          5 stars
          It says in the notes to use a touch less if you are using the buttermilk substitute, otherwise dough will be too wet. Use 1.75 cups of milk + 1 tbs of milk, then add the tbs of vinegar or lemon juice, making it just shy of 2 cups. If you used a full 2 cups of the buttermilk substitute, instead of actual buttermilk, then that’s why your dough was too watery. Or if you accidentally doubled it. 1.75 cups + a couple tablespoons is just shy of 2 cups, which is all you need, so if you doubled that then you would have almost 4 cups of buttermilk

          Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 6, 2020 at 12:18 pm

      Hi Neha, sorry you found it dense, how long did you leave it to rise for? N x

      Reply
      • Neha says

        April 7, 2020 at 12:22 am

        Since the recipe mentioned .. within 3 min it should hit the oven, I followed that and then 20 min in oven at 220 and then 20 at 200

        Reply
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