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Home Asian

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published19 Jun '19 Updated11 May '25
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Nasi Goreng is the popular Indonesian fried rice which is traditionally served with a fried egg. I love the unique dark brown, caramelised colour of the rice! It’s a simple recipe, you won’t need to hunt down any unusual ingredients, and it’s one of my favourite Indonesian foods – and I’m betting you will love it too. 🙂

Nasi Goreng on a plate with a side of fried egg, tomato and cucumbers

Nasi Goreng

Anyone who has been to Bali would be familiar with Nasi Goreng and probably had it almost every day because it’s everywhere and darn delicious!

So for those who have tried and love Nasi Goreng, you will be surprised how easy this is to make in your very own home.

And for those who haven’t tried it, I hope you do!

What is Nasi Goreng?

The literal translation of Nasi Goreng is “fried rice” in Indonesian and Malaysian – and that’s exactly what it is! It’s mainly rice with just a little bit of meat and just onion for the vegetables. The thing that distinguishes it from other Fried Rice dishes is the sauce which is made with kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce that stains the rice dark brown and caramelises the rice when it cooks.

Typically it’s served with a sunny side up egg (love how the yolk runs into the rice!) and a side of fresh cucumber and tomato (no dressing) to make a meal of it.

Nasi Goreng - Traditional Indonesian fried rice, full of flavour, easy to make and no hunting down unusual ingredients!
Close up of Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice) in a skillet, fresh off the stove ready to be served

Shrimp Paste is optional!

As with almost every traditional dish, there are many versions of Nasi Goreng. Some are more complicated than others, calling for the use of dried shrimp (belacan) which, astonishingly, is now sold in large supermarkets in Australia as well as Asian stores.

I make it with, and I make it without. It’s tasty even without dried shrimp – and in fact, when I originally shared this Nasi Goreng recipe in 2016, I chose the version without shrimp paste because of that reason.

But it is tastier and more authentic with dried shrimp.

So I’ve compromised and taken the easy route by using shrimp paste rather than dried shrimp which requires more effort in the preparation process (crumble and toast before using).

Ingredients in Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Kecap Manis (sweet soy sauce)

A distinguishing feature of Nasi Goreng is the dark brown colour of the rice from the kecap manis / ketjap manis which is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce. It’s thicker and sweeter than normal soy sauce, with a consistency like syrup.

Don’t go running for the hills thinking it’s a hard-to-find-ingredient! Here in Australia, kecap manis is available in major supermarkets (see here for Woolworths).

And if you can’t find it at your supermarket, don’t worry! It is SO easy to make – just reduce soy sauce and brown sugar. Seriously. I’ve included directions in the recipe for you.

Kecap Manis - Sweet Soy Sauce

Cold, day old rice is not optional!

While shrimp paste is optional, the COLD cooked rice called for is not!

It’s simply not possible to make any fried rice with hot, freshly cooked rice – it gets kind of stickier when stir fried in sauce.

On the other hand, day old cold rice is drier and harder, so the rice can be stir fried in the sauce in a way that makes it become caramelised which gives Nasi Goreng the signature colour and flavour.

Speedy option: Cook the rice, spread out on tray then FREEZE for 1 – 2 hours, or refrigerate for 3 – 4 hours. It’s not just about cooling the rice, it’s also about making the surface of the rice dry out.

How to make Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Super quick 20 minute recipe

The making part is very straightforward, no different to typical fried rice recipes. Garlic, chilli and onion first, then chicken, then rice, kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using.

Cook for a couple of minutes until the rice grains start to caramelise. Trust me – you will know when it’s ready, it smells amazing!

How to serve Nasi Goreng

Nasi Goreng is traditionally served with a fried egg and a side of fresh vegetables (commonly plain juicy wedges of tomato and cucumber).

Both these side options are very typical in various parts of Asia to add protein and vegetables to a plate to turn something carb-heavy into a meal.

Nasi Goreng is also a terrific Asian side dish option, something a little different that packs a bit of a flavour punch! Try it on the side of:

  • Indonesian or Thai Chicken Satay Skewers

  • Asian Marinated Chicken

  • Asian Chilli Garlic Shrimp/Prawns – big punchy flavours, tastes like Thai Chilli jam!

  • Marinated Thai Chicken (Gai Yang)

  • Chinese Barbecue Pork (Char Siu)

Or have a browse of my Asian recipes collection for more ideas!

I do hope you try this. Super tasty, it’s probably one of the most flavour packed Asian fried rice dishes! – Nagi x

Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Watch how to make it

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Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 10 minutes mins
Total: 20 minutes mins
Dinner, Sides
Indonesian
4.82 from 98 votes
Servings4
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. A traditional Indonesian fried rice recipe which is often served with a fried egg for a protein boost to make it a meal, but I usually serve it as a side dish. The magic ingredient in this is kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce which is available in large supermarkets and of course in Asian stores. Feel free to swap out the chicken for other proteins! Shrimp/prawns, tofu, beef and pork are all great alternatives.

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 5 oz / 150g chicken breast , thinly sliced (or other protein)
  • 1 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)

Rice

  • 1.5 tbsp oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , finely chopped
  • 1 tsp red chilli , finely chopped (Note 2)
  • 1 onion , small, diced
  • 3 cups cooked white rice , day old, cold (Note 3)
  • 2 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)
  • 2 tsp shrimp paste , optional (Note 4)

Garnishes / side servings (optional)

  • 4 eggs , fried to taste
  • 1 green onion , sliced
  • Tomatos and cucumbers, cut into wedges/chunks
  • Fried shallots , store bought (optional) (Note 3)
  • Lime wedges
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over high heat.
  • Add chilli and garlic, stir for 10 seconds.
  • Add onion, cook for 1 minute.
  • Add chicken, cook until it mostly turns white, then add 1 tbsp kecap manis and cook for a further 1 minute or until chicken is mostly cooked through and a bit caramelised.
  • Add rice, 2 tbsp kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using. Cook, stirring constantly, for 2 minutes until sauce reduces down and rice grains start to caramelise (key for flavour!).
  • Serve, garnished with garnishes of choice (green onions, red chilli, fried shallots).

Serving

  • Serve as a side for Asian main dishes or as part of a  large spread, Asian or not! 🙂 See in post for suggestions.
  • Make it a meal – traditional Indonesian style!: Serve with a fried egg sunny side up (runny yolk!), tomato wedges and slices of cucumber on the side.

Recipe Notes:

1. Kecap Manis (sometimes called Ketjap Manis) is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce that is thicker than other soy sauces. Sometimes just labelled as “sweet soy sauce”. Consistency resembles maple syrup, available in most supermarkets in Australia (Woolworths, Coles, Harris Farms).
Also easy to make your own! Just combine 1/4 cup ordinary soy sauce (I use Kikkoman) and 1/4 cup brown sugar over medium heat. Bring to a simmer and reduce until it becomes a maple syrup consistency. It will thicken more when it cools.
2. Chilli – I use 2 birds eye or Thai red chillies, adds a mild warmth, doesn’t make it spicy. Adjust to taste. Chilli paste can also be used instead – add it when you add the rice.
3. Day old cooked rice – All types of fried rice are best made using day old cooked rice that has been refrigerated overnight. It dries it out, making it easier to stir fry to evenly coat the grains with the flavourings. TIP: Keep bags of cooked rice in the freezer! Fabulous for fried rice, or even using plain.
4. Shrimp paste – Adds depth of flavour and complexity, but is optional. Traditional dish uses belacan which is dried shrimp blocks, requires crumbling then toasting prior to use. Same flavour achieved with any shrimp paste which you can just dollop in. Any shrimp paste brand/type is fine.
Still tasty WITHOUT shrimp paste. SUB with more kecap mans OR 1 tbsp fish sauce!
5. Fried shallots are slices shallots that have been fried until crunchy. They are a great garnish and add a pop of texture to the dish but are optional because it’s not traditional! Fried shallots can be purchased at most supermarkets in Australia (see here for Woolworths).
6. Make this GLUTEN FREE by making your own kecap manis (Note 1) using Tamari.
7. Storage – as with all fried rice, it keeps great for a day or two in the fridge then I find it gets a bit dry. Salvage it with a sprinkle of water then microwave it – makes it all steamy and moist again! Do the same if you freeze it.
8. Nutrition per serving including egg.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 187gCalories: 453cal (23%)Carbohydrates: 58.6g (20%)Protein: 23.7g (47%)Fat: 13g (20%)Saturated Fat: 2.4g (15%)Cholesterol: 196mg (65%)Sodium: 898mg (39%)Potassium: 290mg (8%)Fiber: 1.3g (5%)Sugar: 1.2g (1%)Vitamin A: 200IU (4%)Vitamin C: 1.7mg (2%)Calcium: 60mg (6%)Iron: 4.7mg (26%)
Keywords: bali rice, indonsian fried rice, nasi goreng
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Nasi Goreng recipe originally shared March 2016. Updated June 2019 with new photos, new writing, brand new video, slight recipe improvement and most importantly, Life of Dozer added!

Life of Dozer

Annual check up – passed with flying colours! And he behaved pretty well too…. until he saw the needle….

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

…. but the teeny tiny little prick was soon forgotten as he launched himself onto the reception desk for treats. 🙄 The wonderful team at Mona Vale Vetinary Hospital spoil him!! (And you know I totally love it)

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

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290 Comments

  1. Merina says

    June 27, 2019 at 8:43 am

    5 stars
    Love this easy recipe! I feel like I learned the secret to fried rice in the technique you use. I double the sauce when adding lots of veggies (spinach and snap peas!)

    Reply
  2. Lana says

    June 23, 2019 at 8:42 pm

    5 stars
    So easy and quick to make, and its delicious!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2019 at 4:58 pm

      Yes totally Lana, it’s one of my emergency meals!

      Reply
  3. Selene says

    June 22, 2019 at 3:27 pm

    Sharing my 3 step hack for day old rice..
    1) Cool down freshly cooked rice (use less water than normal)
    2) Put in freezer uncovered for 1 hour
    3) Transfer to fridge

    I take out fm the fridge at least 30mins before cooking, hey presto, the texture is like day old rice, so you can easily cook fried rice on the same day. Hope this helps.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 24, 2019 at 6:29 pm

      Great suggestion Selene!

      Reply
  4. Eha says

    June 20, 2019 at 10:06 am

    Nasi Goreng was THE fashionable dinner party dish to serve amongst young marrieds in the 1960s and 70s alreadyalbeit with a few more ‘additions’ around the side, but never as a side dish. Delightfully easy but then made more decorative on the plate . . . still often make it as have a penchant foi kecap manis . . . 🙂 . . . to me belqchan is kind’of mandatory . . . lovely!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:41 pm

      Ba ha ha I LOVE reading that!!! So, specifically the “young marrieds” hey?? 😉 N xx

      Reply
  5. Vicky Rapley says

    June 20, 2019 at 9:53 am

    OMG, you have now made me want to hunt some down for lunch LOL. I will add this to next weeks menu plan!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:41 pm

      Yes do!! I’d love to know what you think 🙂 N x

      Reply
  6. Margaret Bell says

    June 20, 2019 at 8:20 am

    Thanks Nagi, this sounds great and really appreciate the hint re making a GF Kecap Manis- this a still a tricky one to buy GF,

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:41 pm

      Yes! It works really well 🙂 N xx

      Reply
  7. Evelyn Craig says

    June 20, 2019 at 6:30 am

    Hi. I have a burning question. I cook with organic produce, so really hard to get long grain white rice. No matter how much I rinse my rice…..it’s still all clumped together. Hubby is really polite and never complains LOL Any ideas how to cook rice that doesn’t go on the plate in 2 inch cube?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:42 pm

      Hi Evelyn! Can you tell me what type of organic white rice you can get? Then I’d be happy to share some tips! N x

      Reply
      • Evelyn says

        June 22, 2019 at 6:09 am

        Thanks for getting back to me. I’m experimenting with Sun Rice Organic white rice.

        Reply
  8. Esther says

    June 20, 2019 at 6:22 am

    5 stars
    Simple and absolutely delicious, which describes all 3 recipes I’ve tried from your site so far – I will be trying many more !!!!! Thankyou

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:43 pm

      That’s so great to hear Esther! I’m glad you enjoyed it, thank you for letting me know! N x

      Reply
  9. Arpita says

    June 20, 2019 at 2:44 am

    I absolutely love nasi goreng.. This looks so so delicious 😋 😋

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:43 pm

      Isn’t it awesome?? I can’t get enough of it! N xx

      Reply
  10. Claudia says

    June 19, 2019 at 11:40 pm

    I loved Mi Goreng when I worked in Malaysia. Do you just substitute noodles for rice to make it?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:44 pm

      Different recipe I’m afraid Claudia! It has tomato ketchup and curry in the sauce as well as soy sauce and other condiments 🙂 I have it on my list of things to share! N xx

      Reply
  11. Jo Gloriana says

    June 19, 2019 at 11:17 pm

    5 stars
    I’m Indonesian lives in Perth, tried your nasi goreng and I must say: You’re awesome!! Look forward for next recipes xx

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2019 at 6:45 pm

      Thanks Jo! So glad you enjoyed it! N xx

      Reply
  12. Pat Walker says

    June 8, 2019 at 8:32 pm

    4 stars
    Just cooked this for dinner tonight & we really enjoyed it. Thanks for the recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 10, 2019 at 5:38 pm

      You’re so welcome Pat!

      Reply
  13. Kathryn says

    June 4, 2019 at 9:42 am

    We lived in Indonesia for 3 years. This is what my husband always ate if we ate out. I make it often. I’m at a camp now and offered to make it for lunch. Thanks for the authentic recipe. If I have them, I often add chopped carrots, celery, and even frozen peas at the end. We had our eggs scrambled and fried like an omelette and placed in strips on the top in Indonesia.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 4, 2019 at 9:16 pm

      Sounds divine Kathryn!

      Reply
  14. Kat says

    April 3, 2019 at 5:51 pm

    The BEST Nasi Goreng I have tasted, even the fussy husband who hates trying new things loved it. This one is now a regular on the dinner!

    Reply
  15. Riki says

    March 10, 2019 at 1:00 pm

    5 stars
    this is brilliant!
    great directions. Love your site!

    Reply
  16. Dave says

    January 26, 2019 at 9:49 pm

    Been craving a decent Nasi Goreng since we got back from a holiday in Bali but all the local takeaways have been disappointing to say the least.

    I’m not much of a cook but even I can follow this easy recipe to make it and it was deadset AWESOME!!

    Thanks!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 28, 2019 at 9:45 am

      WOOT!!!! I’m so glad you loved it!

      Reply
  17. Yoanna says

    October 22, 2018 at 11:47 pm

    Thank you Nagi for the great recipe!

    Reply
  18. Dilushani says

    September 24, 2018 at 11:15 am

    Hi,
    If I wanted to keep this sugar free when making my own kecap manis, what could I use instead to reduce down the tamari?
    And is it possible to have the egg stirred through rather than cooked and eaten on the side with the rice? At which point would you do this?
    And instead of chicken, to make this vegetarian, would I just cook the tofu in the exact same way?

    Thanks so much for your help. I’m new to it all (trying to be vegetarian/refined sugar free etc)!
    Dilushani

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 24, 2018 at 10:49 pm

      Hi there, not sure what you can use instead of sugar, sorry! Yes to the egg – make an omelette, roll it up and chop, or just scramble it. And yes I would cook tofu the same way! N x

      Reply
      • Dave says

        January 26, 2019 at 9:34 pm

        You can also do what I just did tonight, beat 4 eggs and after you’ve cooked the onion in the above recipe – pour the eggs in. Immediately start stirring it and breaking up the eggs as they cook. It will be like bits of omelette all through the cooked garlic, onions and chilli.

        Then keep going by adding the rice and kecap manis as per the rest of the recipe.

        😉

        Reply
  19. Faye says

    August 9, 2018 at 6:15 am

    5 stars
    Thank you so much for this recipe. My husband has been craving some Nasi Goreng for a while, but it isn’t easy to come by here in the UK. I made your recipe tonight and it was delicious. Just how we remember it from our backpacking days. Hubby and my son were both very impressed. I am especially grateful that you gave instructions to make your own kecap Manis as I haven’t seen it in the supermarkets here and don’t live near any specialist Asian supermarkets.

    Reply
    • Margaret Morris says

      October 17, 2018 at 11:45 pm

      I got my kecap Manis from Amazon

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 10, 2018 at 8:20 pm

      I love hearing that! So glad you enjoyed this Faye! N x

      Reply
  20. Sid's Sea Palm Cooking says

    August 2, 2018 at 6:53 am

    I’ve been in the mood for Nasi Goreng for awhile now but most of the recipes I saw just didn’t sound like they would taste quite right. I’ve got this bookmarked to make for my birthday dinner next week. I’ll be reporting back. But I’ve tried quite a few of your recipes and they’ve been spot on. Have high hopes for this one as well.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 3, 2018 at 9:27 pm

      I feel the pressure! 😂

      Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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