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Home Asian

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published19 Jun '19 Updated11 May '25
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Nasi Goreng is the popular Indonesian fried rice which is traditionally served with a fried egg. I love the unique dark brown, caramelised colour of the rice! It’s a simple recipe, you won’t need to hunt down any unusual ingredients, and it’s one of my favourite Indonesian foods – and I’m betting you will love it too. 🙂

Nasi Goreng on a plate with a side of fried egg, tomato and cucumbers

Nasi Goreng

Anyone who has been to Bali would be familiar with Nasi Goreng and probably had it almost every day because it’s everywhere and darn delicious!

So for those who have tried and love Nasi Goreng, you will be surprised how easy this is to make in your very own home.

And for those who haven’t tried it, I hope you do!

What is Nasi Goreng?

The literal translation of Nasi Goreng is “fried rice” in Indonesian and Malaysian – and that’s exactly what it is! It’s mainly rice with just a little bit of meat and just onion for the vegetables. The thing that distinguishes it from other Fried Rice dishes is the sauce which is made with kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce that stains the rice dark brown and caramelises the rice when it cooks.

Typically it’s served with a sunny side up egg (love how the yolk runs into the rice!) and a side of fresh cucumber and tomato (no dressing) to make a meal of it.

Nasi Goreng - Traditional Indonesian fried rice, full of flavour, easy to make and no hunting down unusual ingredients!
Close up of Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice) in a skillet, fresh off the stove ready to be served

Shrimp Paste is optional!

As with almost every traditional dish, there are many versions of Nasi Goreng. Some are more complicated than others, calling for the use of dried shrimp (belacan) which, astonishingly, is now sold in large supermarkets in Australia as well as Asian stores.

I make it with, and I make it without. It’s tasty even without dried shrimp – and in fact, when I originally shared this Nasi Goreng recipe in 2016, I chose the version without shrimp paste because of that reason.

But it is tastier and more authentic with dried shrimp.

So I’ve compromised and taken the easy route by using shrimp paste rather than dried shrimp which requires more effort in the preparation process (crumble and toast before using).

Ingredients in Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Kecap Manis (sweet soy sauce)

A distinguishing feature of Nasi Goreng is the dark brown colour of the rice from the kecap manis / ketjap manis which is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce. It’s thicker and sweeter than normal soy sauce, with a consistency like syrup.

Don’t go running for the hills thinking it’s a hard-to-find-ingredient! Here in Australia, kecap manis is available in major supermarkets (see here for Woolworths).

And if you can’t find it at your supermarket, don’t worry! It is SO easy to make – just reduce soy sauce and brown sugar. Seriously. I’ve included directions in the recipe for you.

Kecap Manis - Sweet Soy Sauce

Cold, day old rice is not optional!

While shrimp paste is optional, the COLD cooked rice called for is not!

It’s simply not possible to make any fried rice with hot, freshly cooked rice – it gets kind of stickier when stir fried in sauce.

On the other hand, day old cold rice is drier and harder, so the rice can be stir fried in the sauce in a way that makes it become caramelised which gives Nasi Goreng the signature colour and flavour.

Speedy option: Cook the rice, spread out on tray then FREEZE for 1 – 2 hours, or refrigerate for 3 – 4 hours. It’s not just about cooling the rice, it’s also about making the surface of the rice dry out.

How to make Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Super quick 20 minute recipe

The making part is very straightforward, no different to typical fried rice recipes. Garlic, chilli and onion first, then chicken, then rice, kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using.

Cook for a couple of minutes until the rice grains start to caramelise. Trust me – you will know when it’s ready, it smells amazing!

How to serve Nasi Goreng

Nasi Goreng is traditionally served with a fried egg and a side of fresh vegetables (commonly plain juicy wedges of tomato and cucumber).

Both these side options are very typical in various parts of Asia to add protein and vegetables to a plate to turn something carb-heavy into a meal.

Nasi Goreng is also a terrific Asian side dish option, something a little different that packs a bit of a flavour punch! Try it on the side of:

  • Indonesian or Thai Chicken Satay Skewers

  • Asian Marinated Chicken

  • Asian Chilli Garlic Shrimp/Prawns – big punchy flavours, tastes like Thai Chilli jam!

  • Marinated Thai Chicken (Gai Yang)

  • Chinese Barbecue Pork (Char Siu)

Or have a browse of my Asian recipes collection for more ideas!

I do hope you try this. Super tasty, it’s probably one of the most flavour packed Asian fried rice dishes! – Nagi x

Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Watch how to make it

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Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 10 minutes mins
Total: 20 minutes mins
Dinner, Sides
Indonesian
4.82 from 98 votes
Servings4
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. A traditional Indonesian fried rice recipe which is often served with a fried egg for a protein boost to make it a meal, but I usually serve it as a side dish. The magic ingredient in this is kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce which is available in large supermarkets and of course in Asian stores. Feel free to swap out the chicken for other proteins! Shrimp/prawns, tofu, beef and pork are all great alternatives.

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 5 oz / 150g chicken breast , thinly sliced (or other protein)
  • 1 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)

Rice

  • 1.5 tbsp oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , finely chopped
  • 1 tsp red chilli , finely chopped (Note 2)
  • 1 onion , small, diced
  • 3 cups cooked white rice , day old, cold (Note 3)
  • 2 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)
  • 2 tsp shrimp paste , optional (Note 4)

Garnishes / side servings (optional)

  • 4 eggs , fried to taste
  • 1 green onion , sliced
  • Tomatos and cucumbers, cut into wedges/chunks
  • Fried shallots , store bought (optional) (Note 3)
  • Lime wedges
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over high heat.
  • Add chilli and garlic, stir for 10 seconds.
  • Add onion, cook for 1 minute.
  • Add chicken, cook until it mostly turns white, then add 1 tbsp kecap manis and cook for a further 1 minute or until chicken is mostly cooked through and a bit caramelised.
  • Add rice, 2 tbsp kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using. Cook, stirring constantly, for 2 minutes until sauce reduces down and rice grains start to caramelise (key for flavour!).
  • Serve, garnished with garnishes of choice (green onions, red chilli, fried shallots).

Serving

  • Serve as a side for Asian main dishes or as part of a  large spread, Asian or not! 🙂 See in post for suggestions.
  • Make it a meal – traditional Indonesian style!: Serve with a fried egg sunny side up (runny yolk!), tomato wedges and slices of cucumber on the side.

Recipe Notes:

1. Kecap Manis (sometimes called Ketjap Manis) is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce that is thicker than other soy sauces. Sometimes just labelled as “sweet soy sauce”. Consistency resembles maple syrup, available in most supermarkets in Australia (Woolworths, Coles, Harris Farms).
Also easy to make your own! Just combine 1/4 cup ordinary soy sauce (I use Kikkoman) and 1/4 cup brown sugar over medium heat. Bring to a simmer and reduce until it becomes a maple syrup consistency. It will thicken more when it cools.
2. Chilli – I use 2 birds eye or Thai red chillies, adds a mild warmth, doesn’t make it spicy. Adjust to taste. Chilli paste can also be used instead – add it when you add the rice.
3. Day old cooked rice – All types of fried rice are best made using day old cooked rice that has been refrigerated overnight. It dries it out, making it easier to stir fry to evenly coat the grains with the flavourings. TIP: Keep bags of cooked rice in the freezer! Fabulous for fried rice, or even using plain.
4. Shrimp paste – Adds depth of flavour and complexity, but is optional. Traditional dish uses belacan which is dried shrimp blocks, requires crumbling then toasting prior to use. Same flavour achieved with any shrimp paste which you can just dollop in. Any shrimp paste brand/type is fine.
Still tasty WITHOUT shrimp paste. SUB with more kecap mans OR 1 tbsp fish sauce!
5. Fried shallots are slices shallots that have been fried until crunchy. They are a great garnish and add a pop of texture to the dish but are optional because it’s not traditional! Fried shallots can be purchased at most supermarkets in Australia (see here for Woolworths).
6. Make this GLUTEN FREE by making your own kecap manis (Note 1) using Tamari.
7. Storage – as with all fried rice, it keeps great for a day or two in the fridge then I find it gets a bit dry. Salvage it with a sprinkle of water then microwave it – makes it all steamy and moist again! Do the same if you freeze it.
8. Nutrition per serving including egg.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 187gCalories: 453cal (23%)Carbohydrates: 58.6g (20%)Protein: 23.7g (47%)Fat: 13g (20%)Saturated Fat: 2.4g (15%)Cholesterol: 196mg (65%)Sodium: 898mg (39%)Potassium: 290mg (8%)Fiber: 1.3g (5%)Sugar: 1.2g (1%)Vitamin A: 200IU (4%)Vitamin C: 1.7mg (2%)Calcium: 60mg (6%)Iron: 4.7mg (26%)
Keywords: bali rice, indonsian fried rice, nasi goreng
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Nasi Goreng recipe originally shared March 2016. Updated June 2019 with new photos, new writing, brand new video, slight recipe improvement and most importantly, Life of Dozer added!

Life of Dozer

Annual check up – passed with flying colours! And he behaved pretty well too…. until he saw the needle….

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

…. but the teeny tiny little prick was soon forgotten as he launched himself onto the reception desk for treats. 🙄 The wonderful team at Mona Vale Vetinary Hospital spoil him!! (And you know I totally love it)

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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290 Comments

  1. Sabrina says

    February 17, 2020 at 4:31 am

    5 stars
    Hello ! I’m French and i really like your website !
    This recipe is awesome. Thanks.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 17, 2020 at 12:39 pm

      Thanks so much Sabrina!

      Reply
  2. Kel says

    February 15, 2020 at 6:26 pm

    Would love for you to share a Mie Goreng recipe!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 16, 2020 at 6:00 am

      Oooh! That just went straight to the top of my list 🙂

      Reply
  3. Tony says

    February 4, 2020 at 7:39 pm

    Awesome recipe, I loved it

    Reply
    • Adam says

      April 2, 2020 at 4:28 pm

      Thanks for Nagi! I loveeee the traditional Indo Nasi Goreng. Any suggestions for additional vegetables to add?

      Reply
      • Gavin Steer says

        October 20, 2020 at 5:31 am

        Pretty damn good, my go to recipe! Thank you, it’s pretty much perfect, my wifes favourite meal!

        Reply
  4. ALBERT KRISTIAN says

    January 19, 2020 at 11:44 am

    no salt or soy sauce involved? i found it too sweet.

    Reply
    • Teri Ko says

      January 20, 2020 at 7:22 pm

      I agree. Added another portion of rice and still way too sweet.

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 20, 2020 at 7:54 am

      Hi Albert, sorry you found it too sweet – the shrimp paste and sweet soy should be enough to make up the salt component in this dish – can I ask what brand of kecap manis you used? N x

      Reply
  5. Stel says

    January 12, 2020 at 7:04 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you for your awesome recipes. I made this today and it was DELICIOUS!!! I’ve also tried your turkey breast roast and roast pork recipe for our Christmas lunch & it was sooooo bloody good, the turkey was tasty and tender and the pork cracking was so crispy. Keep sharing your awesome recipes.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      January 13, 2020 at 3:53 pm

      Thanks so much for the great feedback Stel, I really appreciate it – N x

      Reply
  6. Michele M Blair says

    January 11, 2020 at 11:50 pm

    If using chili paste instead of chilis, how much do you recommend using?

    Reply
  7. Sarah says

    December 17, 2019 at 8:54 pm

    Hi Nagi, just an update Woolworths Mona Vale don’t stock Ayam Sambal Shrimp anymore. They did have Ayam Nasi goreng or shrimp paste in a block. I’m a bit nervous to try this shrimp paste but we will see how it goes.

    Reply
    • Sarah says

      December 17, 2019 at 9:01 pm

      Actually Coles didn’t stock it either … so must be something I need to get from an Asian grocery if I want the Ayam brand?

      Reply
  8. Zindzi M says

    November 10, 2019 at 9:36 am

    5 stars
    Lovely recipe. My first time using Kecap Manis and I shall definitely be using it again. I couldn’t find any shrimp paste nearby me but I shall make it my mission to use some next time

    Reply
    • Alan says

      December 6, 2019 at 10:23 pm

      5 stars
      Try on line.

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 10, 2019 at 6:06 pm

      Wahoo, that’s great Zindzi!!

      Reply
  9. Mark angelo salvador says

    November 2, 2019 at 10:48 am

    5 stars
    Wow amazing recipes for an easy cooking.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 3, 2019 at 4:13 pm

      And I’m all for EASY! – N x

      Reply
  10. Michaela says

    October 14, 2019 at 3:32 am

    5 stars
    I made this recipe today (only switched the chicken for tofu to make it vegetarian) and it was absolutely delicious, definitely becoming my staple meal.

    Now if you excuse me I have to check out the rest of your website :).

    Thanks a lot!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      October 14, 2019 at 9:27 am

      That’s great to hear Michaela ❤️

      Reply
  11. Tatum Smith says

    September 9, 2019 at 11:52 am

    5 stars
    Absolutely a new favorite! I made extra sauce and marinated some salmon with it!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 10, 2019 at 6:17 pm

      Yum! Sounds amazing Tatum!

      Reply
  12. Joaquin says

    August 22, 2019 at 8:44 am

    I’ll be using Belacan. How much of it should I use with the rest of your recipe? Thanks

    Reply
  13. Medley says

    August 12, 2019 at 6:41 am

    Nagi., Love your recipes. I have tried several ones with success. THANK YOU. I tried this one today but was not sure regarding the amount of kecap manis. Under the chicken subheading, it says it 1 tb along with 1 tb oil – are these to be combined with the chicken first before cooking or when cooking (and did you mean 1/2 tb of kecap manis in step 4)? (I ended up using the total amount of kecap manis called for in the recipe – and the end result was a bit sweet). Thanks for clarifying.

    Reply
  14. Shannon says

    July 20, 2019 at 8:31 pm

    5 stars
    I stumbled across this website after googling a recipe for nasi goreng and OMFG!!! This recipe did not disappoint. It was so easy and un-f’ing-believably tasty! I can not wait to see what your other recipes are like.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 21, 2019 at 3:37 pm

      I’m so happy you loved it Shannon! Can’t wait to hear what you think of my other recipes ❤️

      Reply
  15. Beverly Elder says

    July 17, 2019 at 11:49 pm

    5 stars
    I love this so much.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 18, 2019 at 7:16 pm

      Awesome!!

      Reply
  16. Sara says

    July 9, 2019 at 8:14 am

    5 stars
    This was so good! I first tried Nasi Goreng on a cruise and loved it so I’ve been meaning to try to recreate it at home. I finally got around to it and wow I’m glad I did. It was a hit! I make a lot of different chicken and rice dishes and I’m so glad I have this one to add to my collection. It’s so easy and really tastes great! It’s a beautiful looking dish, too.

    Reply
  17. Bec says

    July 6, 2019 at 4:39 pm

    5 stars
    I only discovered your site a few weeks ago and I’ve cooked quite a few of your dishes now! This was brilliant!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 6, 2019 at 5:17 pm

      Wahoo, that’s great to hear Bec!

      Reply
  18. Angela Dash says

    July 2, 2019 at 6:38 am

    5 stars
    As usual, excellent

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      July 2, 2019 at 5:52 pm

      Thanks so much Angela!

      Reply
  19. Josie says

    July 1, 2019 at 1:47 pm

    Can I use roasted belachan paste instead of the shrimp paste you recommend?

    Reply
  20. Krisby says

    June 28, 2019 at 3:19 am

    5 stars
    So I had this for dinner last night, along with the Crispy Grilled Garlic Shrimp. Mmmmm. Guess what I’m having again tonight!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 28, 2019 at 7:02 pm

      Perfect Combo Krisby!!

      Reply
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