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Home Asian

Char Siu Pork (Chinese BBQ Pork)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published1 Nov '20 Updated11 May '25
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Sticky, crimson red Char Siu Pork – just like you get from the Chinese Barbecue meat shops! Also called Chinese BBQ Pork, it’s finger licking good and you’re going to be shocked how easy it is to make the Char Siu sauce that’s used to marinade the pork.

Overhead photo of sliced Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork

Char Siu Pork – Chinese BBQ Pork

No trip to Chinatown is complete without taking home a container of Chinese BBQ pork. And I am yet to manage the drive all the way home without sneaking in a little taste test (or two…or three).

The darn traffic lights! If they were GREEN all the way home, then I wouldn’t have a chance to do that!

OK, that’s a blatant lie. Where there’s a will, there’s a way, and we both know I would be hooning over the Harbour Bridge, holding the steering wheel with one hand and rummaging around in the plastic carry bag with the other, blindly trying to feel my way to the barbecue pork container.😂

Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork fresh out of the oven

An Authentic Char Siu Pork recipe

There are two things in this recipe that I do differently to traditional Char Siu to make this easier but still yield an excellent end result that tastes like store bought:

  1. Cooked in the oven instead of over coals; and

  2. Red food colouring to stain the pork red.

Authentic Char Siu gets the red colour from a speciality ingredient called fermented red bean curds which is red. It’s calls for a trip to the Asian store and you’ll have to hunt deep into the dark corners to find it

While it makes the pork red, the small amount used doesn’t add any flavour. And because I have no other use for red bean curds, I started making it using red food colouring instead and found the end result was exactly the same both in flavour and visual.

So I stuck with it!

Close up of sliced Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork

What goes in Char Siu Sauce

Here’s what you need for the Char Siu Sauce which is used to marinade the pork – all things you can get from everyday grocery stores:

What goes in Char Siu Sauce for Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork
  • Pork – the best pork for Char Siu is pork scotch fillet. See next section for more information;

  • Sugar – brown sugar is best for lovely caramel flavours in the marinade. But even white sugar is fine;

  • Soy sauces – I like to use light and all purpose soy sauce for the best flavour balance, but you can just use just one of these. Do not use dark soy sauce, it’s way too strong. Read more about different soy sauces here;

  • Chinese five spice – pre mixed store bought blend, very common these days. Sold in the spice section fo everyday supermarkets and doesn’t cost anymore than other spices;

  • Hoisin – common Chinese sauce, found in the Asian section. It’s sweet, savoury and has a hint of Five Spice Powder;

  • Red food colouring – as discussed above, this is used to stain the pork red; and

  • Honey – this is added to the marinade to turn it into a basting sauce. It makes the pork extra shiny and caramelised which is exactly what we want!


Best pork for Char Siu

I finally managed to get a Chinese barbecue shop to tell me what cut of meat they use. Pork scotch fillet!! Also known as Pork Neck, Pork Collar or Pork Neck Collar, this is an excellent cut of pork which is ideal for both quick cooking (such as pan seared pork chops) and slow cooking (such as this Slow Roasted Brown Sugar Garlic Butter Pork).

Cutting pork for Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork
Pork scotch roast can be cut either horizontally into two thinner “steaks” or vertically to form thicker pieces. Either way works!

Char Siu Pork is also terrific made with pork shoulder – I’d say just as good. Some people like to make it with pork belly but I find it too fatty for my taste.

I used to use pork tenderloin which is much leaner so you do need to be careful about overcooking, whilst still achieving that caramelisation – cook times for this cut are in the recipe notes.

Scotch fillet and shoulder are much easier to cook with – they require longer cook time to make the meat juicy which means incredible caramelisation which is what we WANT!

Char Siu (Chinese Barbecue Pork) being held by tongs, fresh out of the oven.

That sight makes me weak in the knees, every. Single. Time. 😂

How to make Char Siu Pork

Char Siu is simple to make, it just calls for patience to let the pork marinade to infuse with flavour and make the pork stained red! At least 24 hours, but 48 hours is even better.

How to make Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork

Be sure to baste generously, slathering / dabbing the marinade on – it’s the key to get a really great sticky surface!

Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork fresh out of the oven

How to serve Chinese BBQ Pork

As for how to serve it, here’s a very typical meal set served at Chinese BBQ shops: slices of pork over rice with a side of steamed greens with sauce (this Steamed Chinese Greens with Oyster Sauce is similar), as pictured above. This is a Chinese BBQ Shop takeout favourite – “BBQ Pork Lunch!”

Dishes made using Chinese BBQ Pork

Char Siu Pork is also used in a handful of Chinese dishes, such as

  • Chinese Steamed Pork Buns – big fluffy white buns filled with BBQ pork

  • Singapore Noodles

  • Fried Rice – Char Siu is often in “special fried rice” in place of Chinese sausage or bacon

In addition, sometimes you see it as a protein option for Chinese Noodle Soup (slices of Char Siu are placed on top) and I’ve also seen it in Banh Mi (Vietnamese sandwich) – it’s AMAZING!!

Slice of Char Siu Pork served over rice

This Char Siu Pork recipe makes quite a lot because the standard size of pork scotch fillet roasts is around 1.2 – 1.5kg/2.4-3lb.

But you’ll thank me. Just one bite, and you’ll be thanking me profusely for making this a big-batch recipe. 😜 – Nagi xx


Watch how to make it

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Overhead photo of slices of Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork

Char Siu Pork – Chinese BBQ Pork

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 5 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Marinating: 2 days d
Total: 2 days d 1 hour hr 35 minutes mins
Roast
Chinese
4.97 from 312 votes
Servings6 -8 people
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. Your favourite Chinese barbecue pork made at home! Slow cooked so it's juicy on the inside with the most incredible sticky glaze, this is finger licking' good! Chicken version here.

Ingredients

Marinade

  • 1 1/2 tbsp brown sugar (white also ok)
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1/4 cup hoisin sauce
  • 2 tbsp light soy sauce , or all purpose soy (Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce , just all purpose (or more light soy) (Note 1)
  • 1 tsp Chinese five spice powder (Note 2)
  • 1 tbsp oil (vegetable or canola) (Note 3)
  • 2 tsp red food colouring , optional (Note 4)

Cooking:

  • 1.2 – 1.5kg / 2.4 – 3lb pork scotch fillet (aka collar neck, pork neck) OR pork shoulder (Note 5)
  • 2 tbsp Extra Honey
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Marinade pork:

  • Cut pork in half to make two long strips. (Note 5)
  • Mix Marinade ingredients in a bowl.
  • Place the pork and Marinade in a stain proof container or ziplock bag. Marinate 24 to 48 hours in the fridge (3 hours is the bare minimum).

To Roast:

  • Preheat oven to 160C/320F.
  • Line a tray with foil and place a rack on top (recommended but not critical).
  • Remove pork from the marinade, save Marinade. Place pork on rack.
  • Roast for 30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, pour reserved marinade in a saucepan. Mix Extra Honey into marinade. Bring to simmer over medium high and cook for 2 minutes until syrupy. Remove from heat.
  • Remove pork from oven. Dab marinade all over, then turn. Baste then roast for a further 30 minutes.
  • Remove pork from oven. Brush with marinade again, then turn, brush with marinade and roast for a further 20 minutes. If charring too quickly, cover with foil.
  • Baste again on surface then bake for a further 10 minutes until caramelised and sticky. Meat should be tender but not falling apart, like with pulled pork. Allow to rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
  • Serve with rice and steamed Chinese greens. See notes for more uses!

Recipe Notes:

1. Soy Sauce – The light soy sauce adds a touch more salt to the marinade, the balance I like. But it’s fine to use all light soy sauce, or all ordinary soy sauce. Do not use dark soy sauce (flavour is too intense). More on different soy sauces here, and when you can substitute, when you can’t.
2. Chinese five spice powder (a mix of spices) – find it in the herb and spice section of supermarkets and it isn’t any more expensive than other spices, very common nowadays. You can substitute the Chinese five spice powder with 1 tbsp extra hoisin sauce BUT you should reduce the sugar to 1 tsp, otherwise it will be too sweet.
3. Oil – Or other neutral flavoured oil.
4. Red food colouring – to make the pork red, like you get at the Chinese barbecue shop. This is optional. Authentic Char Siu uses red bean curd for colouring and a touch of flavour – it can be found at Asian stores, use about 2 tbsp of the liquid and no red food colouring.
I use the marinade in this recipe more frequently than the authentic version because I can get all the ingredients at the supermarket and it has a slightly more intense flavour – makes up for absence of charcoal in this home version.
5. Pork – I used to make this with pork tenderloin (Note 6) but I’ve moved to scotch fillet roast (pictured in post) and pork shoulder because they are ideal for longer cooking to get amazing caramelisation and the pork is incredibly juicy inside. Scotch fillet is also known as Pork Neck, Pork Collar or Pork Neck Collar. This is what Chinese BBQ shops in Australia use.
Pork shoulder is also ideal – beautifully juicy. If using pork shoulder, using boneless, skinless and trim off most of the thick layer of fat on the surface. Then cut into long thin pieces, like pictured in post with the scotch fillet. The meat will buckle and twist more when cooked because the meat is more sinewy. Flavour is excellent!
Some people also make this using pork belly but I find that too oily for my taste for this particular recipe.
Cutting pork – doesn’t really matter which way you cut it, horizontal or straight down the middle (see in post for photos). If you have a thick piece of pork, cut in half horizontally to make two long, flat, thin pieces. If it’s not that thick, just cut it straight down the middle
6. PORK TENDERLOIN cooking directions (photo here of how it looks): Roast at 180C/350F for 25 minutes or until the internal temperature is 145 – 160F/ 65 – 70C. Around halfway through roasting, baste generously with the reserved Marinade. Sort of dab it on so you get as much Marinade on the pork as possible – this is key for getting the thick, glossy glaze. Then flick to broiler/grill on high and broil for a few minutes until surface is charred and glossy, basting once or twice.
7.  Leftovers – I continue to eat it for days, but also freeze excess. Char Siu is also used in Singapore Noodles, Chinese Fried Rice (also see Egg Fried Rice) and is also terrific served on Chinese Noodle Soup.
8. Nutrition per serving assuming 6 servings. This is overstated because it doesn’t take into account the fat that is rendered out when cooking.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 438cal (22%)Carbohydrates: 20g (7%)Protein: 48g (96%)Fat: 17g (26%)Saturated Fat: 5g (31%)Cholesterol: 150mg (50%)Sodium: 852mg (37%)Potassium: 897mg (26%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 18g (20%)Vitamin C: 1mg (1%)Calcium: 45mg (5%)Iron: 4mg (22%)
Keywords: Char Siu, char siu pork, char siu sauce, Chinese BBQ Pork
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published in May 2019. Updated November 2020 with a sparkling new video and brand new photos! No change to recipe – I wouldn’t dare!

Other iconic Chinese recipes

  • Crispy Chinese Pork Belly – the other Chinese BBQ Meat Shop favourite!

  • Potstickers – steamed dumplings with crispy golden undersides

  • Spring Rolls – better than Egg Rolls!

  • Stay-Crispy Honey Chicken

  • General Tsao’s Chicken

  • Mongolian Lamb and Mongolian Beef

  • Browse all Chinese Recipes and Asian Takeout copycat recipes


Life of Dozer

This Dozer update was from when I originally published this post in 2018 – when he tore his ACL and had to go in for knee surgery followed by months of recovery – happy to report he recovered 100% perfectly!

Dozer went in for his ACL surgery this morning. He has to stay overnight, so this afternoon I headed over to the vet to drop off his favourite toy and a whole bunch of food for the wonderful team at Mona Vale Veterinary Clinic. #Shameless

Dozer the golden retriever going in for ACL surgery

And look!!! Not 30 minutes ago, the vet called to assure me he’s doing just fine and sent me this photo. ❤ Post surgery sleepy!

Photo from Mona Vale Vet of Dozer sleeping post surgery
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

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1,057 Comments

  1. Janet Newburg says

    December 9, 2020 at 7:09 am

    Nagi, I am very interested in trying this recipe and I live in the U.S. Am I the only one who can’t understand the measurements such as .17 C? I tried a conversion chart, but that didn’t work, either. Help!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      December 9, 2020 at 4:57 pm

      Hi Janet – what ingredient are you referring to?? N x

      Reply
      • Janet Newburg says

        December 10, 2020 at 5:33 am

        Hi, Nagi! Thanks so much for responding. I am talking about the ingredients that make up the sauce for the Char Siu Pork. They are not in ounces or cups and I can’t understand how much of each ingredient I need. I very much want to make your Char Siu pork.

        Reply
  2. Dee says

    December 7, 2020 at 4:33 am

    5 stars
    Delicious and pretty easy! I cut up a bone-in pork butt. I smoked it on my pellet smoker at 220F for about 5.5 hours. I sauced them for only the last 30 min. It was perfect- moist and very flavorful. Thank you for a great new way to smoke pork butt!

    Reply
  3. Brent says

    December 1, 2020 at 3:02 pm

    5 stars
    Wow. This came out great. My wife said it’s better than what she gets in Chinatown. I kicked it up to 475 for the last five minutes to caramelize, but otherwise followed the recipe. A real showstopper and not very labor intensive. Thank you so much for.the recipe!
    .
    .

    Reply
  4. Cj V says

    November 29, 2020 at 7:26 am

    5 stars
    YUMMY!
    I’m a little sad this recipe is sooo good, as it’s hard to find pork in the states that hasn’t been fed ractopamine, but! When i do, I stock up and treat the family to this recipe, which quickly became a favorite. Thank you so much for sharing it! The gang here all thanks you. 🙂

    Reply
  5. Mona says

    November 24, 2020 at 12:25 am

    This was soooo good. Absolulety delish on its own or in fried rice. Hubby thought i bought it from chinatown lol.

    Reply
  6. Kathy says

    November 21, 2020 at 1:20 pm

    Hi Nagi! So happy to hear your sweet boy is doing well. We are getting a foster baby from Golden Bond Rescue on Weds. A great way to celebrate this wonky Thanksgiving.
    I just made your Char Siu bbq pork. It’s beyond delicious! I eat meat…just don’t like it…about 3 times a year. I literally couldn’t quit nibbling! I used tenderloin which turned out insanely good per your notes. I will reduce the marinade before putting the pork in the oven next time so when the quicker cooking loin is ready it will be sticky and delicious for basting. I intended to use the leftover pork, rice, and garlic green beans in a stir fry tomorrow but I don’t think there will be enough! Thank you for another perfect recipe!!

    Reply
    • Natalie says

      February 10, 2021 at 7:20 am

      5 stars
      This looks really good. I was wondering if there is anyway to make this in a crockpot? Or is it cooked best in the oven?

      Reply
  7. Lee Cahow says

    November 20, 2020 at 3:53 pm

    Made this tonight. I used tenderloins because I had them. Cooked for about 45 minutes. Very tender. I actually sliced it very thin and placed the pork on a buttered, toasted sesame seed bun with some extra sharp cheddar. Yum!

    Reply
  8. Jennie Robinson says

    November 13, 2020 at 3:36 am

    Hi, I’m looking forward to making this! As it happens I have some fermented red bean curd (bought it for another recipe, used about 1% of it!) – can I use this in place of the red colouring, and should I use about 2 tsp same as the colouring? If anyone knows I’d be grateful!

    Reply
    • Jennie Robinson says

      November 13, 2020 at 8:56 pm

      sorry just realised this question is already answered in the notes!!

      Reply
  9. Hayley says

    November 13, 2020 at 1:43 am

    Absolutely love your recipes! I have made this one previously but I could only get hold of boneless pork leg will this work?

    Reply
  10. Clare says

    November 12, 2020 at 2:01 pm

    5 stars
    Just made this & wow it was sooo good! Used small pork tenderloins because I couldn’t find pork shoulder. Doubled the marinade. They were about 1.7 lb each & roasted for 45 min, basting every 15 min, finished with broiling. I thought the taste of the Chinese 5 spice was a little strong so will probably use less next time. Going to use it in the fried rice recipe:) This my new favorite recipe site!

    Reply
  11. Bob from Chicago says

    November 10, 2020 at 1:41 pm

    5 stars
    This was incredible! My wife and daughter deemed this worthy, and that is particularly high praise 😉
    Follow every step of the directions. It will come out perfectly. Thank you Nagi, for another killer recipe!

    Reply
  12. Cari says

    November 9, 2020 at 2:12 pm

    5 stars
    Yet another fantastic recipe by Nagi! I was a bit skeptical of how the pork shoulder would turn out, as I do not have a great track record with large chunks of meat… but it was indeed super moist, juicy, and the sauce tasted just like something which comes hanging in the front window of a Chinese restaurant! Will definitely make again!

    Reply
  13. Hannah L Haigh says

    November 7, 2020 at 3:59 am

    Hi, can you use pork chops? Will it taste as good?

    Reply
  14. Dani says

    November 5, 2020 at 6:04 pm

    Oh. My. God. It was incredible. Served with stir fried egg noodles with carrot and spring onion. Thank you once again!

    Reply
  15. Holly says

    November 5, 2020 at 4:40 pm

    Hi there, made this last night and it tasted like even better today! I’m Chinese and this is soooo close to the ones we get at the shops and according to my husband tasted better than the ones at the shop. Only complaint was not making enough. Will make double the next time round 🙂 thank you for the awesome recipe.

    Reply
  16. Jenelle says

    November 4, 2020 at 10:57 am

    5 stars
    I’m going to cook this on my pellet grill but using some large fillets. Can’t wait to try it!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 4, 2020 at 2:15 pm

      You’ll love it Jenelle!!! N x

      Reply
      • Jenelle says

        November 9, 2020 at 6:51 am

        It was brilliant Nagi!

        Reply
  17. Angela Sharp says

    November 4, 2020 at 7:13 am

    Char Sui goodness!!!!

    This is another regular recipe of ours (well before covid and not being able to get to the market for the pork 😔)

    Randomly found this nearly 2years ago after searching what yo do with pork neck and it was an instant hit!

    So easy once again (that’s what I love about your recipes) and so yummy! Just like the ones in the restaurants!

    I do have a giggle every time at how the meat looks in the red marinade in the plastic zip bag in your fridge… Bit morbid but funny! Lol!

    Another fave of ours! Thanks again.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 4, 2020 at 2:16 pm

      I’m so glad you love it Angela – and yes the marinading meat looks like something from a crime scene (but so much more delicious) 😂 N x

      Reply
  18. sara says

    November 3, 2020 at 9:56 pm

    5 stars
    I was skeptical about making BBQ pork myself and was torn over what recipe to try but this REALLY does taste like real BBQ pork! I was so impressed. I omitted the food colouring so while mine wasn’t red, it was a gorgeous deep glossy brown, Lovely and sticky. I used a pork shoulder roast and trimmed off the skin for some pork crackling. I keep the drippings to make gravy that I will add to the sauce for my BBQ pork buns 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 4, 2020 at 2:17 pm

      Perfect Sara! I’m so glad you gave it a go! N x

      Reply
  19. Vanessa says

    November 2, 2020 at 11:34 am

    Hi Nagi, this looks amazing! I have pork scotch steaks and was thinking of cooking this on my Weber Q instead of the oven. Do you think that would work, if I still baste as it cooks? Love your site thanks (fresh off the success of your mapo tofu!)

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 2, 2020 at 7:22 pm

      Yes definitely, just don’t overcook them or they will become dry and tough 🙂 N x

      Reply
  20. Jasmine says

    October 25, 2020 at 5:30 pm

    Yummm, we made this last night to pop in your Banh Mi rolls.
    So easy but delicious!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      November 4, 2020 at 2:17 pm

      YUM! Great idea Jasmine! N x

      Reply
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