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Home Collections Asian Takeout

Chop Suey (Chicken Stir Fry)

By Nagi Maehashi
323 Comments
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Published10 Mar '20 Updated21 Jun '25
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Chop Suey – a saucy chicken stir fry loaded with tender pieces of chicken, vegetables and smothered in Chinese brown sauce just like you get at the best Chinese restaurants! Use any vegetables you want in this quick and easy stir fry.

This recipe also shares two little known Chinese restaurant secrets so you can make a stir fry that genuinely is as good as your favourite take out!

Chop Suey - Chicken Stir Fry on a plate, ready to be served

Chop Suey – Chicken Stir Fry

Chop Suey is just a slightly westernised version of a classic, basic Chinese stir fry. Because of this, there really aren’t hard and fast rules about what goes in it, but the general characteristic is that the sauce is a fairly light brown colour, there is plenty of it (and you know I love my sauce!!) and it’s pretty thick so it clings to your rice or noodles.

Close up of Chop Suey - Chicken Stir Fry - with plenty of Chinese brown gravy!

How to make a Chop Suey that’s REALLY restaurant quality

If you’ve ever wondered why your stir fries aren’t quite as tasty as what you get from (good) Chinese restaurants, here are the two things you’ve probably been missing:

Secret 1 – Chinese Cooking Wine

Chinese cooking wine (or Shaoxing Wine) is the secret ingredient in almost every Chinese recipe that’s used by the gallon in Chinese restaurants around the world! It adds depth and complexity of flavour into even the most simple sauces with just a small amount. Read more about it here, including why it’s so important, the difference it makes in recipes and the best substitutes.

Best substitutes for Chinese Cooking Wine – Mirin or dry sherry.

Best non alcoholic substitute for Chop Suey is to use chicken broth (liquid chicken stock) in place of water in the sauce.

Chinese Cooking Wine (Shaoxing rice wine, Shao-hsing or Shaohsing) - an essential to make truly tasty stir fries like Chinese restaurants. recipetineats.com

Secret 2 – Tenderised Chicken

Have you noticed that the chicken in Chinese restaurants is incredibly soft and almost “velvety”? It’s because restaurants “velvet” the chicken (that’s the term that is used).

There are a few ways to do this, but I like using a simple method where the chicken is coated in a small amount of baking soda (bi-carb), left for 20 minutes to tenderise, then rinsed before cooking in the stir fry. It’s the easiest and least effort for home cooking – and 100% effect.

Velveting is optional if using chicken thighs because it’s a juicy cut. But if you are using chicken breast or tenderloins and you choose to tenderise it, you are going to be amazed how juicy and tender the chicken is.

Read more about this – Velveting: Chinese Restaurant Way to Tenderise Chicken.

Tenderised chicken for stir fries (velveting) - Chop Suey Chicken Stir Fry

What goes in Chop Suey

I’ve make Chop Suey with ingredients that are commonly used by Chinese restaurants – Asian greens (Choi Sum), bean sprouts, carrots and mushrooms. But feel free to use whatever vegetables you want!

How to make Chop Suey

Chop Suey is a 5 minute stir fry that starts off by sautéing garlic and onion before adding vegetables in the order in which they cook. Vegetables that take longer to cook go in first, and more delicate vegetables (like leafy greens) go in last.

Then the sauce is added, simmered for just a minute or two so it thickens, then served immediately over rice to soak up all that tasty sauce!

Close up of Chop Suey - Chicken Stir Fry served over white rice

What to serve with Chop Suey

With all that tasty sauce, Chop Suey demands to be served with rice! Though if you’re looking for a low carb option, cauliflower rice is a terrific alternative.

If you’re making this as part of a larger banquet or you want to make a menu to serve 4+ people, try adding some of these other dishes to your menu:

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If you’re new to this Chop Suey recipe, be prepared to be amazed how similar it really is to Chinese takeout.

“It’s just like the stir fries at Golden Century Chinese Restaurant!!”, first timers exclaim.

Or Golden Palace or Golden Pearl or Golden Wheel or Golden Unicorn or Golden Dragon.

Ahh, Chinese restaurant names, they provide much amusement. But that’s a story for another time! – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of Chop Suey - Chicken Stir Fry - ready to be served

Chop Suey – Chicken Stir Fry

Author: Nagi
Prep: 9 minutes mins
Cook: 6 minutes mins
Total: 14 minutes mins
Mains, Stir Fry
American Chinese
4.94 from 129 votes
Servings2 – 3 people
Tap or hover to scale
Print
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Recipe video above. The essential ingredient for a great Chop Suey sauce is Chinese cooking wine. All Chinese restaurants use it! See notes for subs if you can't get your hands on it. Veggie loaded, light on the meat, this is healthy and adaptable to whatever you've got in your fridge!

Ingredients

Optional Tenderised Chicken (Note 1):

  • 180g (6oz ) chicken breast , thinly sliced
  • 1/2 tsp baking soda / bi-carb (optional, Note 1)

Sauce (or use Charlie, Note 2):

  • 1 tbsp cornflour / corn starch
  • 1 1/2 tbsp light soy sauce , or all purpose soy(Note 3)
  • 1 tbsp Oyster Sauce (Note 4)
  • 1 tbsp Chinese Cooking Wine OR Mirin (Note 5)
  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil (optional)
  • Dash of white pepper (or black)
  • 3/4 cup (185 ml) water

Stir Fry:

  • 1 1/2 tbsp vegetable oil (or other cooking oil)
  • 2 garlic cloves , finely chopped
  • 1/2 onion , sliced (white, brown, yellow)
  • 5 – 6 stems choy sum (or other Asian greens)
  • 1 medium carrot
  • 1/2 cup sliced mushrooms (shiitake is authentic, but any will do)
  • 1 cup bean sprouts
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

“Velvet” Chicken (optional, Note 1)

  • Place chicken in a bowl, sprinkle over baking soda. Use your fingers to mix then set aside for 20 minutes, no longer than 30 minutes (can get too tender). Rinse well, pat excess water with paper towels, set aside (see video).

Prep Ingredients:

  • Sauce: Place cornflour and soy sauce in a bowl. Mix until lump free. Then add remaining Sauce ingredients and stir.
  • Chop choy sum: Trim end off choy sum. Then cut into 7cm (3") pieces. Separate stems from leaves.
  • Chop carrot – Peel then cut into 3cm (1.3") pieces. Then slice the pieces thinly.

Stir Fry:

  • Heat oil in a wok or skillet over high heat. Add garlic, stir quickly, then add onion, Cook for 1 minute, moving constantly, until onion is starting to wilt.
  • Add chicken, cook for 1 minute until the surface changes from pink to white.
  • Add choy sum stems, carrot and mushrooms. Stir fry for 1 minute.
  • Add choy sum leaves, bean sprouts and Sauce. Stir fry for 1 to 2 minutes until the Sauce thickens to a thick syrup consistency. Vegetables should still be tender/crisp, not soggy and soft.
  • Serve immediately with rice (for low carb, low cal option, try Cauliflower Rice!)

Recipe Notes:

1. Tenderised Chicken: Read more about Velveting Chicken the Chinese way for ultra tender chicken like you get in Chinese restaurant stir fries. 
Skip the step if using chicken thigh – it’s not needed, it’s juicy enough.
2. CHARLIE is my All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce. If you haven’t met him yet and you love stir fries, you are going to be best friends very soon. Find the recipe for him here, along with how to use him. To use Charlie for this recipe, replace the Sauce with 4 tablespoons of Charlie + 3/4 tsp cornflour / cornstarch + 3/4 cup water.
3. LIGHT SOY SAUCE: This is what keeps the sauce colour clear-ish. You can use ordinary all purpose soy sauce and it will pretty much look the same. If you use dark soy sauce, reduce to 1 tbsp – will still be tasty but the sauce will be super dark brown and a stronger soy flavour.
4. Oyster sauce – substitute with Vegetarian Oyster Sauce (available at some large grocery stores) for vegetarian / shellfish free option.
5. CHINESE COOKING WINE: An essential in Chinese cooking, used by every Chinese restaurant. Read more here. 
Substitutions: dry sherry or  Mirin, followed by Japanese cooking Sake.
Non alcoholic: Use chicken broth instead of water in the Sauce. 
6. No need to marinate the chicken for this recipe because it’s sliced thinly and there’s plenty of sauce!
7. Nutrition per serving, assuming 2 servings. It’s 2 very generous servings, with enough vegetables for a meal – you won’t need a side for this. Excludes rice / noodles. Use low sodium soy sauce to reduce sodium.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 618gCalories: 298cal (15%)Carbohydrates: 18g (6%)Protein: 25g (50%)Fat: 14g (22%)Saturated Fat: 9g (56%)Cholesterol: 57mg (19%)Sodium: 1112mg (48%)Potassium: 1071mg (31%)Fiber: 4g (17%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 12155IU (243%)Vitamin C: 34.3mg (42%)Calcium: 103mg (10%)Iron: 3.4mg (19%)
Keywords: Chicken Stir Fry, Chop Suey
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published November 2017, modified October 2018, and updated March 2020 with new photos and video! No change to the recipe!

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323 Comments

  1. lanie says

    May 4, 2020 at 2:26 am

    can I substitute the choy sum with bok choy?

    Reply
  2. Peggy says

    April 27, 2020 at 2:28 pm

    Hi Nagi! Love your work btw. I can’t say I have ever written to a website before! I was just wondering if perhaps one day you could do a wee blurb on soy sauce. Yes I just bought a big bottle of Kikkoman in my confused supermarket addled brain and after a bit of research realise its dark soy sauce. But I am still confused about a lot of it. I am one of those tell me exactly what to buy sort of special people. Sigh. Thanks in advance.

    Reply
  3. Loonchick says

    April 25, 2020 at 2:47 am

    Truly delicious. Made it with baby bok choy. Your sauce recipe is the best I’ve encountered for at home “take out”. Thanks for all the positive inspiration during these unsettling times, Nagi 😘

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 25, 2020 at 9:56 am

      Wahoo, thanks so much for letting me know!! N x

      Reply
  4. Lisa says

    April 24, 2020 at 3:30 am

    5 stars
    This was the BEST stir fry recipe I’ve ever tried. Not only did the meal taste great but the recipe was like a cooking tutorial. Thank you for putting so much love and knowledge into your work.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 24, 2020 at 9:45 am

      You’re so welcome Lisa, I’m so glad you enjoyed it! N x

      Reply
  5. Rachel says

    April 22, 2020 at 6:12 pm

    4 stars
    A hit with my husband and spice adverse children but too bland for me. What could I add at the end for my self to make it spicier? I tried cut up chilli and it just didnt do the trick.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 22, 2020 at 8:05 pm

      Hi Rachel, some sriracha for a little kick would be perfect! N x

      Reply
  6. Melanie says

    April 19, 2020 at 7:05 pm

    5 stars
    OMG! I cook a lot, I love to cook. This is the absolute best stir fry I have ever made. The velveting technique 👌 My family think you’re amazing!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 20, 2020 at 1:54 pm

      Wahoo – you’re converted now! N x

      Reply
  7. marni says

    April 17, 2020 at 8:05 pm

    5 stars
    This recipe is so very delicious. I used the velveting technique and added Chinese broccoli as it was all I had. I would make this time and time again. YUM!!!!

    Reply
  8. Paula says

    April 16, 2020 at 11:51 am

    5 stars
    OMG! This.Was.Fantabulous!! My 13 yr old, 20 yr old and husband devoured this! I had to make 2 more batches (as my plan was to have leftovers but they had gobbled it up!)
    Now, I did use a medium dry sherry as I did not have the Chinese wine…but it tasted perfect! Funny thing is that I actually had a dry sherry…! I had no other use for that sherry but now I do! I added book choy and some minced ginger as I love ginger. I can’t thank you enough for your recipe and guidance for ‘velveting’. Family was sooo impressed!!

    Reply
  9. Jo says

    April 14, 2020 at 1:21 pm

    Fabulous recipe Nagi. Its a favourite. Thanks for your great recipes 🙂

    Reply
  10. Mita says

    April 2, 2020 at 12:59 am

    hi ! this looks delish. I dont have Oyster sauce, is there A Substitute
    ? i Have black bean sauce is that something i can use ?
    Thank YOu

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 2, 2020 at 6:09 pm

      Hi Mita, oyster is really key in this recipe – I’d try with the blackbean or hoisin if you have it. N x

      Reply
  11. Gab says

    April 1, 2020 at 8:29 pm

    Thanks Nagi! Despite being a fairly decent cook, stir fries have always been my nemesis… Tough meat, raw veg, over salty sauce, so I stopped cooking them. But I knew if anyone’s recipe would get back on track it would be yours and I can’t belive it, it turned out perfectly!!! So easy and just like a takeaway!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 2, 2020 at 6:57 pm

      Wahoo!!! I LOVE hearing this! N x

      Reply
  12. Loonchick says

    March 20, 2020 at 8:37 am

    5 stars
    This was delicious with baby bok choy. The swap out of cabbage for beans sprouts is brilliant.Thank you for your inspiring posts, Nagi!
    Cheers!

    Reply
  13. Jayne says

    March 14, 2020 at 8:29 pm

    Okay – let’s start with.. if my boyfriend can make this anyone can!
    Secondly, this was DELICIOUS!
    Another great recipeeeee.

    Reply
  14. Raelene says

    March 14, 2020 at 7:57 pm

    Cooked this tonight, yum, yum and more yum. So easy to follow, it is another keeper! Again, thank you Nagi for your inspirational cooking.

    Reply
  15. Tricia says

    March 14, 2020 at 7:12 am

    5 stars
    Was sooo easy and delish!! And I only needed 1 chicken breast for fam of 4, then just loaded up on the veg. Hubby commented it’s ‘just like takeaway’ & he looooves a good Chinese takeaway! Thank you😘

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 14, 2020 at 2:16 pm

      Great idea Tricia – super economical too! N x

      Reply
  16. Tracie says

    March 13, 2020 at 1:48 am

    What can I use instead of the Choy sum?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 13, 2020 at 6:26 am

      Hi Tracie – as per the recipe, you can use any Asian green 😊

      Reply
  17. Marjorie Edgar says

    February 28, 2020 at 3:51 am

    OMG Nagi…..you are my hero ! This was to die for, and low in calories as I am attending weight watchers. Hubby loved it. Thank you.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 28, 2020 at 12:41 pm

      Wahoo, that’s great to hear Marjorie! N x

      Reply
  18. TLH says

    February 16, 2020 at 11:33 pm

    5 stars
    Made a veg version, came out awesome.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 17, 2020 at 12:48 pm

      That’s awesome!! N x

      Reply
  19. Allira says

    February 11, 2020 at 10:59 am

    OMG!! I made this last night and it is so good. If I didn’t know I cooked it, I would swear that it was from an actual chinese restaurant. Love all your stuff Nagi, thank you!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 11, 2020 at 7:09 pm

      Yesss! I’m so glad you loved it Allira!

      Reply
  20. Jodie says

    February 6, 2020 at 6:07 pm

    5 stars
    This was so delicious! I virtually inhaled my bowl. Will become a regular in our house for sure. So quick and easy to make. Thanks for yet another amazing recipe!!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 10, 2020 at 8:24 pm

      You’re so welcome Jodie, I’m so glad it was a hit!

      Reply
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