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Anzac Biscuits

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published23 Apr '20 Updated8 May '25
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The crunchiness of Anzac Biscuits goes back to the roots of when they were invented – by soldiers’ wives who needed a biscuit recipe that would stay fresh for the months that it would take to reach soldiers overseas back in the early 1900’s.

The warm sweetness from the golden syrup combined with the wholesome goodness of oats and coconut is a flavour that is unique to this crunchy Australian biscuit!

Overhead photo of Anzac biscuits on a cooling rack, fresh out of the oven

Anzac Biscuits

Australia’s favourite biscuit! We love them for their buttery caramel flavour, how crunchy they are, that it’s a forgiving recipe and the history – this is a biscuit that Aussies make to commemorate ANZAC Day.

“ANZAC” stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. And ANZAC Day – 25 April 1915 – is Australia’s most important national occasion each year, marking the anniversary of the first major military action fought by Australian and New Zealand forces during the First World War during which we suffered heavy casualties.

It is said that the wives of soldiers came up with the original Anzac Biscuits using ingredients such that the biscuits stayed fresh for the weeks it took to reach the soldiers overseas. I’m told that the original Anzac biscuits were as hard as a rock, so hard in fact that some soldiers would grind them up and use them as porridge.

I think Anzac biscuits as we know them today are much more to my liking! 😅


Here’s what you need (not much!)

What goes in Anzac biscuits

Golden syrup

The only ingredient that might not be familiar to those outside of Australia and the UK is golden syrup. It’s an amber coloured syrup with the consistency of honey, and it has a toffee flavour. It has a bit of a harsh edge to the flavour so I only use it for baking, though some people use it in place of maple syrup for things like pancakes.

Best substitute for golden syrup is a combination of light molasses or treacle, plus honey. I use 1 part molasses or treacle, and 3 parts honey – the flavour is nearly identical, and the colour is very similar (a bit darker).


How to make Anzac biscuits

The making part is very straight forward – melt butter with golden syrup, add the baking soda then mix it into the dry ingredients. Roll into balls, flatten and bake!

How to make Anzac Biscuits

Close up of Australia's favourite biscuit on a cooling rack - Anzac Biscuits

Should Anzac biscuits chewy or crisp??

Apparently, the question of whether Anzac biscuits should be crisp or chewy is a topic of huge debate. 🤷🏻‍♀️

In my world, there’s no question. Anzac biscuits should be crispy, crispy, crispy!!! Just like the original created by the soldiers’ wives over a century ago! 🙂

But actually, if you want chewy it’s very simple – just reduce the bake time by a few minutes.

See? Anzac biscuits for all! – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of Australian Anzac biscuits

Anzac Biscuits (Golden Oatmeal Cookies)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 15 minutes mins
Total: 30 minutes mins
Cookies
Australian
4.94 from 208 votes
Servings16 – 18
Tap or hover to scale
Print
  • 146
Recipe video above. The great Aussie Anzac biscuits!! Crispy on the outside, a little chewy in the middle, buttery, with a beautiful deep golden colour with a toffee flavour. They will stay crispy on the edges for a week and though they will soften, still fresh for another week. Re-crisp with a quick blast in the oven!
Sweetness – Some readers have commented they find these too sweet. I really don't find them too sweet, I was not brought up with very sugary desserts. If you reduce sugar, you will lose crispiness and the cookie will be more crumbly ie texture not as Anzac biscuits are intended to be!

Ingredients

  • 1 cup plain flour (all purpose flour)
  • 1 cup rolled oats
  • 1 cup desiccated coconut , unsweetened
  • 3/4 cup white sugar , preferably caster / superfine
  • 150g / 5oz unsalted butter
  • 4 tbsp golden syrup (Note 1)
  • 1 tsp baking soda (bicarbonate soda)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (160°C fan forced)
  • Line 2 baking trays with baking paper.
  • Mix dry: Mix flour, oats, coconut and sugar in a bowl.  
  • Melt butter and golden syrup: Place butter and golden syrup in a saucepan over medium high heat and stir until butter has melted.
  • Baking soda: Add baking soda and stir to combine – it will fizz up, this is normal. Immediately remove from heat.
  • Biscuit dough – Pour butter mixture into flour and mix until just combined. The mixture will be crumbly but should stick when you press together.
  • Form patties – Scrunch / press 1 tablespoon of the mixture into balls, then flatten into patties. (Thinner = crisper, thicker = chewier centre, crispy edges) Place balls, 2.5 cm/1" apart, on prepared trays.
  • Bake for 15 minutes, swapping trays halfway during cooking, or until deep golden. (Bake 12 min for chewy biscuits!)
  • Cool to crisp – Stand on trays for 5 minutes. Transfer to a wire rack to cool – they harden as they cool!

Recipe Notes:

1. Golden syrup – amber coloured sweet syrup primarily used for baking purposes in Australia and in the UK. Has a caramel-like flavour. Best substitutes:
  • 1 tbsp light molasses + 3 tbsp honey or light corn syrup
  • 1 tbsp treacle + 3 tbsp honey or light corn syrup
2. Oats & batter consistency – Different brands of oats can have different levels of absorbency. Your dough should be firm enough so that you can roll it into balls without it sticking to your hands, but pliable and wet enough so that you can flatten the balls without the dough crumbling. If your dough is too sticky, add more flour, if it is too dry, add more melted butter. Don’t worry about playing around with this recipe – it’s a pretty forgiving biscuit dough!
3. Storage – Anzac cookies stay crisp for about a week in an airtight container. After that, they soften a bit but are still good! If the biscuits go soft, they can be crisped up in the oven – 5 minutes at 180C / 350F.
4. Nutrition per biscuit.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 19gCalories: 74cal (4%)Carbohydrates: 14.3g (5%)Protein: 1.1g (2%)Fat: 1.6g (2%)Saturated Fat: 1.2g (8%)Sodium: 56mg (2%)Potassium: 30mg (1%)Fiber: 0.8g (3%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)Iron: 0.5mg (3%)
Keywords: Anzac biscuits
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Anzac biscuits originally published July 2014, refreshed in 2019 and 2020. Updated with new photos, new video and most importantly, Life of Dozer section added! No change to recipe.

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Dozer Anzac biscuits

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585 Comments

  1. hugo arnold says

    March 25, 2025 at 2:42 pm

    5 stars
    so good the biscuits are nice and chewy on the inside and cumbly on the out side definitely a favourite

    Reply
  2. Nancy says

    March 25, 2025 at 12:01 pm

    5 stars
    I had never heard of these biscuits before but just knew by looking at the ingredients that I would love them. Crunchy, buttery, just amazing!

    Reply
  3. Joe says

    March 19, 2025 at 10:05 am

    My anzac biscuits don’t stay crunchy I’m following your recipe soon as they cool nice and crunchy then later that day they go soft please help me what am I doing wrong

    Reply
  4. Sheldon says

    March 13, 2025 at 1:56 pm

    i havent cook them yet

    Reply
  5. Chelsea says

    March 10, 2025 at 6:38 pm

    5 stars
    Best ANZAC recipe I’ve tried.

    Reply
  6. Carlah Walton says

    March 10, 2025 at 9:17 am

    There’s is NO coconut in ANZAC biscuits.

    Reply
  7. Magzeen says

    March 9, 2025 at 12:57 pm

    5 stars
    These are pleasant cookies, easy and fast to make. Great for when you have a cookie craving and must have one now. I fancied them up a bit by adding vanilla powder and some almond flavoring to boost the coconut flavor

    Reply
  8. Tanya Lagace says

    January 13, 2025 at 11:42 pm

    5 stars
    I just made these and they are excellent. I didn’t have golden syrup, so I used pancake syrup and it worked very well. Also I only had self-raising flour but that was fine too. It really is a very forgiving recipe

    Reply
  9. Amie says

    December 13, 2024 at 4:30 pm

    You said cookies!! 😝🤪🤣

    Reply
  10. Helen says

    November 19, 2024 at 11:37 am

    Made the Anzac cookies. They are now my favourite. I’m addicted. Highly recommend this recipe. Thanks for it from 🇨🇦

    Reply
  11. Anneli Nordvall says

    November 17, 2024 at 5:58 pm

    I made these for the family and everyone loved them. I’m in Sweden and we have golden, white and dark syrup here, so I used the golden one. (Dark is mainly for baking dark bread). Thank you for a beautiful yet simple recipe

    Reply
  12. Marble says

    November 12, 2024 at 4:29 am

    5 stars
    You know….I had no real desire to make these. But I saw the recipe, I had all the stuff, and my husband had been complaining about a lack ok cookies in the house. Damn are these good. Going on my holiday platter for sure! Recipe halves very nicely.

    Reply
  13. Isaiah M says

    October 24, 2024 at 7:46 pm

    i like it

    Reply
  14. Emma says

    October 2, 2024 at 7:35 pm

    5 stars
    So delicious and easy, perfect recipe thanks!

    Reply
  15. Chris Hodge says

    September 22, 2024 at 1:56 pm

    I’m an ex Australian Army Sergeant and I have two kids. I’ve made ANZAC Biscuits with and without Coconut. I prefer them without coconut and chewy – 160’C in a fan forced oven for 12 minutes. Go 15 minutes at 160’C if you like em crunchy.

    Reply
  16. anna says

    September 8, 2024 at 1:54 pm

    5 stars
    lovely recipe!

    Reply
  17. Julia says

    August 19, 2024 at 3:42 pm

    Love this recipe. Last time I added 1.5 cups of chopped pecans, dried apricots and cranberries 😋

    Reply
  18. Ashlea says

    August 10, 2024 at 6:01 pm

    Anzac cookies can be so hit and miss for me – one day they’re perfect, and the next time I bake them they’re flat, spread too much and break apart.

    Tried this recipe for the first time today and the biscuits turned out absolutely perfect! This will be my go-to recipe from now on ☺️

    Reply
  19. Mia says

    July 25, 2024 at 10:26 pm

    5 stars
    Yummy! As recommended, use 1 tbsp molasses 3 tbsp honey as a substitute to golden syrup. I only used 1/3 cup sugar and it was sweet enough. Will try 1/4 cup next time. This recipe is a keeper.

    Reply
    • jake says

      November 12, 2024 at 10:54 am

      your stuped

      Reply
  20. Michelle says

    July 18, 2024 at 9:15 pm

    5 stars
    I made a double batch of this recipe tonight and I was worried they miggt be a bit crumbly but they turned out beautifully.
    I baked half for 12 mins and the other half for 15 mins so I would have a muxture of chewy and crunchy types. I ended up with 36 biscuits which should keep the family going for the week.
    Looking forward to enjoying one with a cuppa for morning tea tomorrow.

    Will definitely make some more. Thanks Ngai as I know how much effort you.put in to.make sure the recipe works and I enjoy your notes that help with the recipe.

    Reply
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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